La revictimización dentro del proceso ordinario y el delito de abuso sexual en el Código Orgánico Integral Penal

Abstract

In our society it is easy to overlook everything concerning the violation of rights of victims in the development of criminal proceedings , it is why I have conducted this investigation with which a possible solution is given to the violation of the rights of victims , without affecting the normal development of ordinary criminal proceedings for which it is important to know that a victim for his condition itself can not be exposed in the administration of justice to be a direct participant in these processes , so that in no way it can allow dual vulnerability of rights , because the performance of its functions should be addressed on the basis of constitutional principles. The victimization is the result of inappropriate by judicial officers and its subsidiary bodies as well as by difficulties in the balance of the rights of the victim and the rights of the offender behavior. Generally, this phenomenon occurs because within the Code of Integral Penal, no special rules for the treatment of victims of sexual crimes in the course of criminal proceedings constantly exposing them to relive the trauma caused by the crime by having to expose repeatedly to test versions , testimonies, interviews and cross-examination. We in today's society, we are stewards of this problem, by allowing judicial institutions violate the rights of victims of sexual offenses , regardless of whether we have a supreme standard as is the Constitution which guarantees the right to nonrevictimization established in Art. 78 of the Constitution is very clear, so that covers all aspects of the victims.