Diseño y construcción de una canasta de elevación para una persona en el interior de la cabina de pintura de autobuses para la Fábrica MIRAL Autobuses

Abstract

The project present was developed in the city of Ambato in the factory "MIRAL BUS", the interest in the factory for the construction of this lifting basket for a person inside the cabin lies in the need to facilitate the process of painting the buses in this way improve the production line of the factory. For the design of the lifting basket a statistical study was carried out, where the maximum weight of the person designated for the painting process to the bus was determined, the basket was raised together with the person using a manual key. The General System of Translating and Lifting consists of the following mechanisms: upper and lower horizontal translation systems, the system of the lifting guide rails, the support structure for the lifting basket and the lifting basket, for the design of the various elements of each mechanism, mechanical design statements are used to resist the loads and stresses that occur in them. A gearmotor was selected for the respective operation of the General System, it´s that moves along the bus. The construction and assembly of the General System was carried out in the facilities of the factory using the economic, material and human resources of the same. The assembly of the General System, where the lifting basket is a part, was developed inside the paint booth of the factory to proceed with its correct operation to elevate and move the person along the bus.