Diseño de un plan de gestión y manejo de residuos sólidos y líquidos para el taller automotriz del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado del cantón Quero

Abstract

The present Technical Project was carried out in the Automotive Workshop of the GADM of the Cantón Quero during the final months of the year 2018 and the opening months of the year 2019; It should be mentioned that 20 people directly benefited from the establishment. The purpose of the project is based on the design of a solid and liquid waste management plan through the identification of national legislation, Ecuadorian technical regulations, national and international codes, laws and ordinances. As a necessary starting point for the adequate development of this technical project, the analysis of the current processes of waste management was carried out, through the execution of an exploratory method, scientific observation and the use of the technique of information acquisition "Survey" with its respective questionnaire, whose reliability was validated by the Cronbach's Alpha method. At the same time through bibliographic research of the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador, the Organic Code of the Environment, the TULSMA, the NTE INEN: 2841, 2290, 2288 and 2266 and other support literature was identified, analyzed the legal and regulatory framework and the guidelines and procedures for the proper management of waste sludge and used automotive oils were proposed. The project highlights the importance of proposing an adequate management of the waste generated in the production processes of the mentioned establishment, guaranteeing the integrity of the personnel and the conservation of natural resources.