Browsing by Author "Condo Zurita, Kerly Lizbeth"

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    Estudio de tiempos y movimientos para el proceso productivo de la lavandería Dervith Colors
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, 2023-03) Condo Zurita, Kerly Lizbeth; Ortiz Guerrero, Daysi Margarita
    The present research work was developed in the Laundry Dervith Colors in the production process to obtain the color Stone 1 ½ with crafts (broken or whiskers) being the preferred color by customers. A study of times and movements was applied with the aim of standardizing the work done and therefore improving the efficiency of the processes, for which initially the current situation of the company was identified with the collection and survey of activities organizing them in analytical cursograms, man-machine diagrams, flow diagrams among other tools, This was possible through interviews with the person in charge of the company and the manager in addition to direct observation in the field visits carried out. For the taking of times of the activities, continuous timing was used, then the standard time per activity was calculated based on the performance factor and supplements according to the parameters already established. In the development of the research, the shortcomings in the productive process are identified in order to select the appropriate tools for the improvement of the working method; this is how the standardization of the working method is established through the work instructions in which the reduction of 32.35 minutes is reflected, which represents the improvement of 17.37%, as well as the improvement of the distribution of work and machines is evidenced in the increase of the service capacity from 8 batches / day to 11 batches / day with three synchronous machines. Finally, with the balance of lines it is possible to balance as much as possible the productivity times in each workstation but mainly the one used by the operators involved in these activities, thus achieving the reduction of leisure time from 90.15 to 25.36 minutes and the reduction of six workstations to four and therefore the number of operators since one operator is employed for each station, obtaining a working method with 87.34% efficiency.