Browsing by Author "Curay Palate, Jessica Daniela"

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    Evaluación agronómica de tres variedades de Fréjol arbustivo (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) bajo las condiciones climáticas de la comunidad de Rumichaca del cantón Pelileo
    (2019-08) Curay Palate, Jessica Daniela; Dobronski Arcos, Jorge
    The research work was carried out to evaluate the agronomic behavior of three varieties of beans. Which was carried out on the property of Mr. José Curay, located in the Rumichaca community, El Rosario parish, Pelileo canton, Tungurahua province located 6 km from Pelileo canton, with an altitude of 2700 meters above sea level, whose geographic coordinates are: 01º 27 ́28 ́ ́ South latitude and 78º 62 ́37 ́ ́ West longitude. For the evaluation, a completely randomized blocks design (DBCA) with six repetitions was applied, the analysis of variance (ADEVA) was carried out and the Tukey significance tests were carried out at 5%, where the following results were obtained: for the variable days to the germination Canary obtained an average of 10.33 days, Butter an average 10.67 days and Calima with an average of 11.33 days. In the variable germination percentage the averages were for Canary 93.94%, Calima 87.22% and Butter with 80.56%. These data were taken 20 days after sowing. For the number of days to flowering Butter turned out to be the earliest with an average of 45.83 days, Calima obtained an average of 55.33 days and Canary with an average of 84 days. In the variable days to the harvest in tender Butter obtained an average of 120.5 days, Calima with an average of 134.67 days and Canary with an average of 157.17; Likewise, on the days when the dry harvest was obtained, different averages were obtained for Butter with 138.33 days, Calima with 154.50 days and finally Canary with 179 days. The cultivars were located in the following manner: Butter as precocious, Calima as intermediate and Canary as late. For the dry yield variable, Canario obtained the highest average with 2673.25 kg / ha, butter with an average of 2234.37 kg / ha and finally the Calima with an average of 1753.47 kg / ha. The three varieties adapted perfectly to the test site, Calima and Butter obtained a lower yield in relation to the Canary which surpassed the other varieties