Browsing by Author "Flores Torres, Diego Iván"

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    El proceso de sericultura como elemento de producción en el sector textil
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Flores Torres, Diego Iván; Castro Analuiza, Juan Carlos
    To determine the process of sericulture as an element of production in the textile sector, the analysis of three fundamental aspects was included: (i) The situational analysis of silk as an element of production in the province of Imbabura and the adoption of new textile bases and technology of the production for the manufacture of clothing, (ii) the demand for silk-based clothing, from the sericulture process in the city of Ibarra, province of Imbabura, and (iii) sericulture processes that allow the production of material premium for the textile sector (pilot crop-harvest test). The main results describe the interest on the part of 17 companies out of a total of 19 from the province of Imbabura, the interest of adopting silk as a raw material. There is also a positive demand from women aged 15 to 19 for products made from silk fiber, their purchasing preferences are related to the quality criteria of silk as a textile base (17%), status when using a silk garment (35%). Considering these factors, 21 groups were implanted 5000 silk worms in the previously selected location (weighted selection criteria), from which 155.7 kilos of fresh silk cocoons were obtained, of these there is a yield of 15.31 kilos of artisanal yarn from silk. From the financial economic analysis and profitability the VAN is equal to 31340 and the TIR corresponds to a value of 1.25, which indicates a feasible project from the technical and economic point of view. The GUIDE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF FEASIBILITY, LOCATION AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE SILK THREAD PRODUCTION is proposed, where the analysis methodologies are established that will facilitate the undertaking of the production of fresh silk buds and their derivatives.