Browsing by Author "Ramírez Álvarez, José Rodrigo"
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Item Políticas públicas de control al comercio justo y los derechos económicos de los productores lecheros(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-03-28) Ramírez Álvarez, José Rodrigo; Espín Meléndez, María CristinaThis research addresses the challenges faced by small dairy producers in Ecuador, including low commercialization prices, unfair competition, and limited access to fair markets. Despite existing public policies and regulations aimed at promoting fair trade, their impact on the economic sustainability of the sector has been minimal. The main objective was to analyze fair trade public policies and their influence on the economic rights of producers, identifying strategies to improve their economic conditions and promote equity in the dairy sector. The methodology combined qualitative and quantitative approaches, including document reviews, structured surveys, and statistical analysis. This approach evaluated producers' perceptions and assessed the impact of public policies on their income and sustainability. Results showed that 80% of respondents believe public policies have not improved their economic conditions. Key challenges include high production costs (28%) and limited market access (22%). The most demanded measure was technical training (28%). The main conclusion is that current public policies are insufficient to address the structural issues of the sector. A key recommendation is to strengthen fair trade policies through technical training, economic incentives, and improved market access, ensuring equitable and sustainable impacts for small producers