Enfermería
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/819
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Item Afrontamiento del covid-19 en el personal auxiliar de enfermería(Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2022-10-12) Ramírez Maiquiza, Doménica Yadira; López Pérez, Grace PamelaIntroduction: The global crisis due to COVID-19, has produced changes in health institutions, affecting the mental health of health personnel, so it has been necessary to implement coping strategies to adapt to the situation. Objective: To identify COVID-19 coping in auxiliary nursing staff. Methodology: This is quantitative research of non experimental design, cross-sectional, with a descriptive scope. The study population was 100 nursing assistants of the Hospital General Docente Ambato. The information was collected through a survey with 21 closed questions, divided into 3 dimensions: adaptation or assimilation, adequate management of emotions and social limitations. Results: The coping strategies used were problem solving with 55%, worry solving with 47.5% and resistance to difficulties with 56%; the nursing assistants presented a medium level of coping with a percentage of 41%. Conclusions: COVID-19 coping has been progressively improving, healthcare professionals have changed their way of thinking and acting in the face of illness, allowing their work development, for such reason, it is essential that coping strategies continue to be applied and encouraged among workers, in order to maintain their health both physically and psychologicallyItem Vivencias del cuidador informal del paciente con covid-19 en la instancia domiciliaria en la parroquia de Quisapincha cantón Ambato(Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2021-09-01) Freire Coronado, Jennifer Katherine; Guarate Coronado, Yeisy Cristina Dra.SARS-CoV-2 is an RNA virus that is part of the coronaviridae family that is related to wild animals such as bats and intermediary reservoirs such as the pangolin, snakes and minks. This irus produces the illness better known as COVID-19. The analysis of the informal caregiver’s experiences handling a patient positive for COVID-19 and its work overload, also the methods used to face the issue. A thorough qualitative, description investigation was conducted, with a proper field design. The research focus were the family members of COVID-19 patients from the parish of Quisapincha, whom were also the informal caregivers. The research data was obtained via semi-structured interviews done to ten participants; the pertinent criteria related to the quality and data adequacy, also the overflow of unnecessary information. The analysis was performed following the rules of the fundamental theory of data. The ethical principles of autonomy were protected, respect and confidentiality of the information given. In this study, the overload of the COVID-19 patients’ caregivers was low, this was because their focus was not on the negative. Their focus was in the love they have for their family member and using different strategies to face the virus so the patient’s quality of life is not affected. Through the informant’s stories, it was conclusive that these caregivers did not suffer from work overload during the COVID-19 patient’s care; they also demonstrated their feelings love and family unity.Item Afrontamiento familiar ante el diagnóstico y evolución de la enfermedad ataxia de friedreich(Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2021-03-01) López Rios, Erika Evelyn; Guarate Coronado, Yeisy Cristina Dra.Introduction: Friedreich's ataxia is considered rare or infrequent because it has a prevalence of 4 / 1,000,000 and an incidence of 6 / 1,000,000 inhabitants: This pathology is hereditary neurodegenerative of a progressive nature that causes dependence in those who suffer from it, therefore that family coping with the diagnosis and evolution of the disease is a determining factor in achieving wellbeing and quality of life for the patient and the family. Objective: To describe the family coping with the diagnosis and evolution of the neurodegenerative disease Friedreich's Ataxia in one of its members. Methods: A qualitative-descriptive investigation was carried out, semi-structured interviews were carried out with the family group of the patient with Friedreich's Ataxia, keeping the ethical principles of autonomy, respect and confidentiality of the information; Once the interviewees had been completed, the information was triangulated and the analysis was carried out using the methodology of Demaziére D. and Dubar C. Results: From the diagnosis and evolution of Friedreich's Ataxia, the relatives experienced negative feelings, economic changes emerged family, social and quality of life, in addition, care is difficult, so the main caregiver presented overload. However, the family has managed to cope positively using strategies focused on the problem and emotions. Conclusions: The family used coping strategies focused on emotions and focused on the problem, since they used emotional self-control, acceptance of responsibilities, positive reassessment, family and spiritual support, search for information about the disease and treatment alternatives.Item “Intervenciones de enfermerìa y su influencia ante el afrontamiento emocional de las madres de los recien nacidos hospitalizados en el servicio de neonatologia del hospital general Ambato”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2019-03-01) Torres Sillagana, Leticia Aracely; Gavilanes Fray, Verónica del PilarLic. Mg.The present research project with the theme "Nursing interventions and their influence on the emotional coping of the mothers of newborns hospitalized in the Neonatology service of the Ambato General Hospital", the general objective was "to determine how the interventions of Nursing influence the emotional coping of mothers of newborns hospitalized in the neonatology service of the Ambato General Hospital (IESS). " This research had a quantitative approach with a methodological field study and descriptive-correlational in which a total of 20 nurses who work in the Neonatology service of the Ambato General Hospital (IESS) and 22 mothers of hospitalized newborns participated. sample was 100% of the population under study. The observation guide was applied to the nursing staff, while the instrument scale of the level of stress perceived by the parents was applied to the mothers of newborns hospitalized in the Neonatology service. At the end of the investigation, the non-Chi square test was applied, in which the hypothesis was accepted and it was concluded that nursing interventions do influence the emotional coping of the mothers of hospitalized newborns.