Contabilidad y Auditoría
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/24626
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Item La determinación de costos de producción y la rentabilidad en la empresa Arboriente S.A.(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Contabilidad y Auditoría. Dirección de Posgrado, 2017-03) Salazar Mejía, César Augusto; DT - Barreno Córdova, Carlos AlbertoAt present, the development of financial information is growing rapidly based on the current International Financial Reporting Standards, applied by several countries to obtain this information more reasonable and therefore to make appropriate decisions, the purpose of this project is to analyze Production costs and profitability, in addition to propose the comparison of production costs through cost system designs such as: Production orders, production processes, Activity Based Costs focused on the company Arboriente SA With the purpose of obtaining the reasonableness of the information. In order to undertake this study, we used guidelines based on a publication database of indexed scientific journals such as ProQuest, Sciencedirect, EBSCO, Scielo, an empirical study was carried out using an observation sheet, knowing the current situation with respect to the Determination of production costs, also obtained general information of the organizational diagnosis divided into the following aspects: Strategic Management, Production Planning and Control, sales, maintenance, safety and health at work, obtaining in each one of the In general, there is an efficient management of the processes and activities carried out, but in the indirect manufacturing costs used, 82% of the respondents indicated that they are not adequately distributed in the production process, the allocation base Which applies to Indirect Manufacturing Costs, 64% mention that it is not adequate and 82% of the collaborators surveyed mention that the production cost system is not adequate; With respect to the profitability indicators were applied: Net Asset Return (Du Pont) The profitability of the asset in the year 2013 was 4.84% and in 2014 was 4.27%, there was a decrease in a 0, 57%., Gross Margin sales of the company generated 20.08% of gross profit in the year 2013 and 19.31% in 2014; There is a difference of 0.76%, Operating Margin Operating profit was 8.41% of sales in 2013 and 7.17% of sales in 2014, there is a difference of 1.25%, Net Profitability of Sales (Net Margin) In the year 2013 the net profit margin of the company was 6.69%, while in the year 2014 was 6.43%, which means that for that year the net margin decreased by 0, 26%, Equity Operating Profit in the year 2013 was 8.06%, and in 2014 that percentage decreased to 6.49%, with a negative difference of 1.57%, Financial Performance in 2013 was 6.41%, and in the year 2014 was 5.82%, there was a decrease of 0.59%.