Ciencias de la Salud

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    RASGOS DE PERSONALIDAD Y TOLERANCIA A LA FRUSTRACIÓN EN EL PERSONAL MILITAR
    (2025-03-05) Salazar Boada Cristofer David; Saltos Salazar Lenin Fabian; Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Psicología Clínica
    Personality traits have been studied a lot in recent decades, understanding that they are characteristics that influence people, even more so, in the work context of military personnel that requires high levels of emotional control and decision making under pressure. In this sense, military personnel represent a population of particular interest for the study of these variables. This study aims to analyze the evaluation between personality traits and dimensions of frustration tolerance, as well as examine the specific levels of each trait and area of frustration tolerance. This research is quantitative, non-experimental in design, correlationaldescriptive and cross-sectional in scope; The sample was 300 applicants, to whom two psychological instruments were applied: Personality Inventory (BFI-44) and the Frustration Tolerance Scale (ETAF). As a result, a comparison could be found between the following traits and dimensions; very low positive between friendliness and staff; affability and social; very low positive between responsibility and social; very low negative between neuroticism and family; openness and personal. Concluding that although the reported correlations are statistically significant (p < 0.05), their magnitude is very low, this could indicate that frustration tolerance is mainly influenced by other factors not analyzed in this study.
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    Tolerancia a la frustración y su relación con la impulsividad en adolescentes
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2024-03-01) Curay Sinchiguano, Anderson Stephen; Céspedes Guachamboza, Danilo Alejandro Psc. Cl. Mg.
    Adolescence is a stage characterized by physical, psychological and social changes that mark the transition to adulthood, which demand internal resources such as tolerance to frustration whose absence would facilitate the presence of impulsivity as to react quickly and unpredictably, being necessary the development of a study that explains the relationship between these variables. To determine the relationship between tolerance to frustration and impulsivity. The methodology is quantitative, non-experimental, with a cross-sectional, correlational scope. Questionnaires were used; the Frustration Tolerance Scale (ETF) and the Barrat Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) in adolescents aged 12 to 17 years in the city of Latacunga-Ecuador. An inverse correlation (-0.451 p< .001) was found between frustration tolerance and impulsivity, and a statistically significant difference (-5.16(325); p< .001), with males having a higher frustration tolerance. In addition, low scores in impulsivity were observed with the prevalence of motor impulsivity. Tolerance to frustration and impulsivity are negatively related, that is, if there is greater tolerance to frustration adolescents present lower impulsivit