Ciencias de la Salud
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Item ROL ENFERMERO EN EL MANEJO DEL DOLOR DE PARTO Y SU REPERCUSIÓN POSPARTO: REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA(2025-06-17) Jordán Álvarez Christian Saúl; Analuisa Jiménez, Eulalia Isabel; Universidad Técnica de Ambato / Facultad de Ciencias de Salud / Carrera de EnfermeríaIntroduction: Childbirth results in the birth of a newborn, thus marking the end of pregnancy, a process during which pain will be experienced. However, this pain can be alleviated with effective communication and support from healthcare personnel by applying pain relief and management methods. Objective: To systematize the role of nursing in managing labor pain and its impact during and after childbirth. Methodology: A systematic search was conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, Scielo, and Google Scholar, following the PRISMA guidelines. Observational studies published between 2019 and 2024 that explored the role of nursing in pain management during labor and its impact were included. Results: The nursing role in pain management is distinguished by three main areas: education, the application of pharmacological methods, and non-pharmacological pain management. Conclusion: The nursing role in pain management during labor and the postpartum period is of great importance, serving as an emotional and physical support base for the pregnant woman through prenatal education and nonpharmacological pain management methods.Item USO DEL CANNABIS MEDICINAL EN ELALIVIO DEL DOLOR(Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2024-05-28) Cunalata Castro, Stefania Aracely; Guarate Coronado, Yeisy CristinaIntroduction: The use of cannabis has been a rather controversial issue, starting from its legalization in some countries, the way in which it is consumed either for the benefit of health or recreationally, currently its medicinal use is on the rise due to the fact that analgesic drugs are unfavorable in patients suffering from chronic pain, which has made cannabis an alternative means of pain relief. Methodology: Obtaining the information was based on the PRISMA diagram for the initial search of scientific articles in databases such as: Scopus, PubMed and Google Scholar, using the search equation "medicinal cannabis AND pain". The selection of scientific documents was made using the following inclusion criteria: Articles that were original or systematic review, that the title of the document contains the terms cannabis, pain, health, alternative treatment, pain relief, free access articles in English and Spanish, published between 2018 and 2023. Incomplete documents or whose methodology was not consistent with the subject of the study were excluded. Results: 54 articles were found which allowed to know the benefits that the use of cannabis represents in pain relief.