Ciencias de la Salud
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Item “Efectos del método pilates en pacientes con distensión muscular lumbar”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Terapia Fisica, 2017-02-01) Monge Santamaría, María Gabriela; Campos Moposita, Ángela Priscila Lic.The distention of lower-back muscles is one of the highly frequent pains today, not only in the working world as it is in the daily life, the most important cause is lift weights in wrong positions or because those weights are so high that our muscles cannot support, so investigate about this pain is great interest since at least once in our lives we experimented back pains, inquiring about these causes and effects will help us to trait and also prevent them. Therefore this research aims to study the effectiveness of the Pilates method in the physiotherapy intervention of the lower-back pain, as this method consists in a new treatment option, determining that physiotherapy is not only based on pre- stablished treatments but in innovative and personalized treatments. To demonstrate this questioning that is our propose, the Oswestry disability index will help us to the initial evaluation and in the evaluation after applying the Pilates method in distention of lower- back muscles.Item Inercia Colónica en Paciente Femenina de 19 años, con Diagnóstico Inicial de Abdomen Agudo(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Medicina, 2016-10-01) Sailema Sailema, Gabriela Ximena; Arguello Guanotasig, Santiago Alexis Dr. Esp.Colonic inertia occurs primarily in young women and is characterized by severe defecation infrequency, which can reach even one to two monthly depositions. This case is a female patient 19 years old; Pathologic Personal Background: Pneumonia Bilateral more Febrile Seizures, chronic constipation more parasitosis by Ameba Histolytica, Abdomen Obstructive; Surgical Background: Appendectomy. Attends the H.P.G.L to present about 2 days as apparent date, abdominal pain, cramping, intense, EVA scale (9/10), does the same that is located in epigastric, lower abdomen and radiates right upper quadrant and is accompanied by bloating and nausea refers this pain then appeared intake of chicken soup more aromatic water Physical examination patient conscious, oriented, afebrile, álgica;Abdominal surgical scar about 3 centimeters in length located in the right iliac fossa, distended abdomen, bowel sounds decreased in the entire large bowel, presence of tympanic to percussion, nonpitting abdomen, painful on palpation and generalized depth is observed, without signs of peritoneal irritation. It is worth emergency surgery guard who request additional examinations and decide their income in general surgery with partial presumptive diagnosis of acute obstructive abdomen. After conducting further investigations, more repetitive representations of constipation and clinical evaluation of the patient, Inertia Colonic diagnosed, so we decided to perform surgical treatment: left hemicolectomy + anastomosis colorectal term omentectomy + terminal + partial placement of drainage; during laparotomy is: left colon increased in size and length. Favorable postoperative course so the 29 days of hospitalization is decided hospital in good general conditions and outpatient control.