Ciencias de la Salud

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    RELIGIOSIDAD Y EXPLORACIÓN DE LA IDENTIDAD SEXUAL EN ADOLESCENTES
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2024-09-09) Zambrano Valencia, Lizeth Samantha; Sánchez Acosta, Adriana Carolina
    Introduction: Religiosity is a social entity that encompasses theology, a set of normative traditions, rituals, attitudes, values, or practices linked to a transcendent power. on the other hand, sexual identity is a multidimensional construct composed of gender identity, with sexual behaviors being an observable expression of an individual's sexuality. Objective: To determine the relationship between religiosity and exploration of sexual identity in adolescents. Methods: The study consisted of 130 adolescents aged 14 to 18 from the Pelileo, Tungurahua province, Ecuador. This sample was taken using non-probabilistic convenience sampling, with participants voluntarily agreeing to respond to the Sexual Identity Exploration Questionnaire and the Durel Scale to measure religiosity. This was done through a quantitative research approach, nonexperimental design, descriptive level with correlational scope, and cross-sectional design. Results: The results obtained in the selected population showed a mild positive correlation between religiosity and one dimension of sexual identity, which was gender identity. Conclusions: It was found that adolescents have a moderate level of religiosity, influenced by the environment and context of the population. Additionally, the calculation of the mean score in the dimensions of sexual identity, as well as the comparison of identity in males and females, did not yield statistically significant differences.
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    Sexismo ambivalente y religiosidad en estudiantes universitarios
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2024-03-01) Mata Campaña, Marilyn Gisley; Gavilanes Manzano, Fanny Rocío Psc. Cl. Mg.
    Introduction: Ambivalent sexism is a problematic that visualizes women as inferior to men due to sex and gender roles. For its part, religiosity also has unequal ideologies regarding the role of men and women in society, which promote inequality in the conditions and quality of life of both sexes. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between ambivalent sexism and religiosity in university students. Methods: The research was conducted through a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional and correlational scope, in a non-probabilistic sample of 296 university students, 200 women and 96 men, to whom the ambivalent sexism scale (ASI) and the Age Universal I-E scale of religious orientation were applied. Results: The results confirmed that there is a positive relationship between ambivalent sexism and personal intrinsic and extrinsic religious orientation. Conclusions: In university students, males are more sexist than females, while at the correlational level, the higher the ambivalent sexism the higher the intrinsic religiosity and personal extrinsic religiosity.
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    “Religiosidad y capacidad de resiliencia en jóvenes asistentes al campamento Bautista de Chacauco”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-10-01) Panoluiza Carrillo, Pamela Alexandra; Lara Salazar, Cristina Mariela Ps. Inf.Mg.
    The objective of this study was to describe the relationship between the level of religiosity and resilience in young people attending to Chacauco Baptist Camp. We used a non-experimental design with explanatory scope and cross-sectional study. Population were 150 young people of both sexes, between the ages of 18 to 25 years. They were evaluated using the Scale to measure religiosity and resilience scale of Wagnild and Young. The results were that the religiosity influence significantly in the resilience (0.050<=0.05). It indicates a directly proportional relationship between the variables.