Ciencias de la Salud
Permanent URI for this communityhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/813
Browse
5 results
Search Results
Item RASGOS DE PERSONALIDAD Y TOLERANCIA A LA FRUSTRACIÓN EN EL PERSONAL MILITAR(2025-03-05) Salazar Boada Cristofer David; Saltos Salazar Lenin Fabian; Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Psicología ClínicaPersonality traits have been studied a lot in recent decades, understanding that they are characteristics that influence people, even more so, in the work context of military personnel that requires high levels of emotional control and decision making under pressure. In this sense, military personnel represent a population of particular interest for the study of these variables. This study aims to analyze the evaluation between personality traits and dimensions of frustration tolerance, as well as examine the specific levels of each trait and area of frustration tolerance. This research is quantitative, non-experimental in design, correlationaldescriptive and cross-sectional in scope; The sample was 300 applicants, to whom two psychological instruments were applied: Personality Inventory (BFI-44) and the Frustration Tolerance Scale (ETAF). As a result, a comparison could be found between the following traits and dimensions; very low positive between friendliness and staff; affability and social; very low positive between responsibility and social; very low negative between neuroticism and family; openness and personal. Concluding that although the reported correlations are statistically significant (p < 0.05), their magnitude is very low, this could indicate that frustration tolerance is mainly influenced by other factors not analyzed in this study.Item Tolerancia a la frustración y su relación con la impulsividad en adolescentes(Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2024-03-01) Curay Sinchiguano, Anderson Stephen; Céspedes Guachamboza, Danilo Alejandro Psc. Cl. Mg.Adolescence is a stage characterized by physical, psychological and social changes that mark the transition to adulthood, which demand internal resources such as tolerance to frustration whose absence would facilitate the presence of impulsivity as to react quickly and unpredictably, being necessary the development of a study that explains the relationship between these variables. To determine the relationship between tolerance to frustration and impulsivity. The methodology is quantitative, non-experimental, with a cross-sectional, correlational scope. Questionnaires were used; the Frustration Tolerance Scale (ETF) and the Barrat Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) in adolescents aged 12 to 17 years in the city of Latacunga-Ecuador. An inverse correlation (-0.451 p< .001) was found between frustration tolerance and impulsivity, and a statistically significant difference (-5.16(325); p< .001), with males having a higher frustration tolerance. In addition, low scores in impulsivity were observed with the prevalence of motor impulsivity. Tolerance to frustration and impulsivity are negatively related, that is, if there is greater tolerance to frustration adolescents present lower impulsivitItem “Rasgos de personalidad y su influencia en las relaciones interpersonales de estudiantes universitarios”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-05-01) Medina Benavides, Janeth Rosario; Bonilla Flores, Flavio Rolando Ps. Cl.The research aims to determine the relationship between Personality Traits and the Interpersonal Relationships of the students of the Technical University of Ambato Faculty Health Sciences Career of Clinical Psychology, who are the beneficiaries since the results show specific needs of the population. Personality traits are a set of cognitive and behavioral characteristics that are manifested in different situations and are present in every individual. The Millón Personality Inventory (MCMI-II) helps us to see behavioral patterns that excel in individuals. On the other hand Interpersonal Relationships are those interactions that describe the treatment, contact and communication that is established between two or more people in different circumstances. The Interpersonal Relations test helps us to evaluate different dimensions in which it allows us to define in which areas there is a deficit or difficulty, either at the group or individual level.Item Morbilidad oculta de Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2, prediabetes y factores de riesgo en San Miguelito: Barrios el Centro y Yacupamba año 2016(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Dirección de Posgrado, 2016-11-01) Corella Galarza,Cristian Alexander Md.; Bracero Tobar Dr. Esp,Wellington IvarObjectives: Determine the incidence of type 2 diabetes , impaired Fasting glucose and Risk factor's in San Miguelito neighborhoods: Centro and Yacupamba, 2016 and identify the epidemiological, clinical and anthropometric characteristics of prediabetes and type 2 diabetics. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study in people over 45 years of the community of San Miguelito: Neighborhoods The Center and Yacupamba 2016. The sample consisted of 166 people calculated using EPI INFO version 7. The sample selection was done by stratified random sampling using the random number generation. FIND RISK test was applied to all patients and laboratory tests performed: fasting glucose test and oral glucose tolerance. Results: The incidence of type 2 diabetes was 2,4%, impaired Fasting glucose 9%. Predominance females , housewives , farmers and traders. People over 64 were the most incidence of impaired Fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes presented. There was statistically significant association between family pathological history, altered prior glycemia, the body mass index and waist circumference increased the risk for impaired Fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes (p=0,001). The categories of high risk and very high risk according to the test find presented with 16.9 % and 1.85 % respectively. Conclusions: Results of this study show that the findings are consistent with other studies supported internationally. The results confirm the strong association between life styles of preventable diet, exercise, overweight with impaired Fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes. The importance of primary care in a timely capture patients with risk factors, and therefore the development of early education programs that promote healthy lifestyles.Item Diabetes gestacional y factores de riesgo en gestantes atendidas en los centros de salud Quero y Cevallos, Enero 2016-Junio 2016.(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Dirección de Posgrado, 2016-11-01) Freire Montesdeoca, Jèssica Mariana.Dra.; Mera Ramos Dr. Esp,Gerardo VinicioGestational diabetes is carbohydrate intolerance resulting in hyperglycaemia that is first diagnosed during pregnancy. The diagnosis is made with glycemia of 92mg / dL or higher numbers at any gestational age a screening still necessary to test Oral Glucose Tolerance (OGTT) 75g gestational age of 24 to 28 weeks. Objective: To determine the incidence of gestational diabetes and risk factors associated in pregnant women who come to receive care in Quero Health Centers and Cevallos. Methodology: observational, descriptive, transversal, 328 pregnant women through a semi-structured form Study. Conclusions: With the two diagnostic tests (glucose and OGTT) the incidence was 14%, being altered (8.2%) glycemia, and OGTT altered (5.8%). The risk factors most representative regarding diagnosis are multiparity (8.9%), age over 25 years (10.3%), body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25 kg / m2 (8.9%). Recommendations: Give a timely diagnosis and to identify risk factors for proper control and management of gestational diabetes.