Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica

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    Desarrollo de una aplicación para el cálculo y diseño de canales abiertos de diferentes secciones hidraúlicas
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica, Carrera de Ingeniería Civil, 2021-03) Tipán Chancusi, Alex Vinicio; Morales Fiallos, Fabián Rodrigo
    The purpose of this technical work is the development of a mobile application for the Android system. The purpose is to design open channels which allows to speed up the process of calculations with exact and precise results such as in the case of geometric elements, flow, sections optimal, normal depth critical depth you can calculate channels in sections such as: rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, circular, parabolic, rectangular with rounded corners, triangular with rounded bottom. We can also obtain specific results such as: speed, froude number, type of flow, specific energy among others along with the formulas proposed by Ven Te Chow. The encoding of this application was done in Netbeans64 and Android Studio. The efficiency of this mobile application in an Android environment is acceptable and checks were carried out with different software such as: SN CHANNELS, HydroEolm Channels and the manual method. A margin of error less than 0.5 percent could be determined, which makes this mobile application more reliable.
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    Caracterización del comportamiento hidráulico de un tramo del Río Ambato comprendido entre el sector de Tilulún y el sector de las Viñas desde el KM 4+00 al 8+00 mediante un modelo matemático
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica, Carrera de Ingeniería Civil, 2021-01) Aillón Torres, Bryan Roberto; Maldonado Narváez, Lenin Rafael
    This experimental project is part of the macro project to analyze 20 km of the Ambato river that crosses the city of the same name. In this work, the data from the Tilulún Hydrological station with a record of 17 years were used to process them, excluding outliers using the Chauvenet criterion and then applying the Gumbel method in projecting the flood flow for the return periods of 5 , 10, 25, 50, 100 and 140 years, based on the recommendations of the NEVI-12-MTOP Regulation Volume N ° 2 - Book B, the topography of the project was generated based on the elevation models and ortho-photos available from In the city of Ambato that were provided by the Honorable Provincial Government of Tungurahua, the runoff coefficients were determined by means of a field survey guided by the manual of the United States Hydrological Engineering Center for the HEC-RAS software, a program that entered and calibrated all the information collected to generate a flood model for a flow of 115.78 m3 / s, which is presented in plans for the analysis of the areas q They can be affected by the level of the flow or its speed and recommendations are given for the construction of structures at safe distances.