Las adaptaciones curriculares no significativas de evaluación en los estudiantes con necesidades educativas especiales de la Unidad Educativa Pedro Fermín Cevallos

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out in "Pedro Fermín Cevallos" Educational Unit, which is located in Cevallos in Tungurahua Province during 2016 - 2017 academic year where the teachers who work in the Basic Section and the Baccalaureate participated as well as the students who have Special Educational Needs with the purpose of determining if the teachers make differentiated evaluation instruments to evaluate the students with Special Education Needs regardless of the Grade of need presented by each student. To do this, it was necessary to inquire about the teachers' knowledge about Curricular Adaptations in the Evaluation, having as a result that the teachers know and dominate the terms and their meaning but unfortunately in the praxis the use of Curricular Adaptations in the treatment of the student in the classroom for which it has been necessary to present an alternative solution and a "Methodological Guide to Evaluate Students with Disabilities" has been elaborated as a proposal of solution to the lack of knowledge of Curricular Adaptations in the Evaluations, resulting from the Lack of training in teachers and poor training by the National and Local Authorities, as well as the lack of joint work between teachers, members of the Students Counseling Department and the Inclusion Support Unit of the District. The work is based on the critique - propositive paradigm of the constructivist model of a qualitative and quantitative character, supporting the information in a bibliographical way and in the facts place, under the application of a teachers’ survey to verify later the results obtained through A Student's Test whose results led us to determine that the suggestion presented had a positive impact on the school performance of students with Special Educational Needs.