Browsing by Author "Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth"

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Abandono oculto del Adulto Mayor”
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-09) Toaquiza Orozco, Lizeth Gabriela; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The hidden neglect of the elderly is a problem that leads to physical, social; and economic instability, as they are factors that violate the rights of the elderly. However, it also includes feelings of pain and loneliness that they experience daily, with the breaking of affective ties due to the neglect, taking advantage ofthe abuse and mistreatment that arise from the predominant social interests during the phase of old age. The aim of this study was to identify the hidden neglect of older people in the municipality of San Fernando del Canton Ambato. The study group consisted of 30 older adults, 7 men and 23 women, the methodology was used with a qualitative approach, the semi-structured interview technique was applied, through an instrument of 22 questions, distributed in five dimensions (family, social, emotional, health and instrumental), with 15 indicators (visits, communication, responsibility, migration, support network in the community, support network; of neighbors and friends, self-esteem, feelings, resilience, hygiene, food, disease prevention, economy, transportation and housework); in order to study the dimensions, a semantic network was developed that allowed the analysis of the experiences of hidden abandonment of older people. Through the results obtained, it was found that the majority of older adults perceive a hidden abandonment, due to the lack of time, distance and responsibility of their relatives by not visiting them frequently, since many ofthem decide to leave the community to emigrate to other cities. due to the lack of work, which is a factor that affects the family economically.
Acompañamiento familiar en pacientes oncológicos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-09) Villafuerte Maya, Cynthia Belén; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
In this research, the study "Family Accompaniment of Cancer Patients" was identified, with the objective of determining the process of accompaniment of relatives of Solca Núcleo Tungurahua patients, which detailed the "Narratives of relatives of cancer patients". Where the research is focused through the qualitative method, through the implementation of the interview-questionnaire tool, which has a semi-structured development, defining the relationships with the family expectations of cancer patients, as well as delimiting the study population with a sample of 25 relatives who have relatives diagnosed with cancer belonging to SOLCA Nucleus of Tungurahua. During this study, family members showed the existence of five structures: affective, communication, biographical interruption, patient care and transition. In addition, it is determined that in the first stage; family members should provide moral and economic support to the person with the disease in the second stage; before the diagnosis the relatives will be within their possibilities while the treatment is carried out in the third stage Help the patient; the family unit is important in managing a possible loss, stage 4; In the face of losing a loved one to cancer, a loved one may be able to express their emotions openly to ease the pain it brings.
Acompañamiento parental en la etapa de la adolescencia
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-09) Moposita Medina, Ruth Elizabeth; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Adolescence is a transitional stage in the life cycle of human beings. It’s marked by a series of physical, biological, social and behavioral changes. This fact has led them as a vulnerable group in the Ecuadorian context. Consequently, the role of the family is emphasized as a space for socialization, support, containment and protection against situations that arise during this development process. Currently, there are aspects that interrupt the permanence of parents with their children, which could have negative effects on the welfare of adolescents during this stage. With this interest, the research is developed with the objective of determining the Parental Accompaniment in the stage of adolescence, from the perception of this group. This population was composed of 284 adolescents from 12 to 17 years of age of the Educational Unit "Teresa Flor", by means of a stratified sampling, 142 adolescents of the upper basic cycle and 142 adolescents of the high school cycle were defined. A quantitative methodology was used for the study. Furthermore, an instrument was designed, consisting of 37 items with Likert-type scale responses of frequency and repetition (never, hardly ever, almost always, always). Which was subjected to the validation process by the expert judgment method and its consistency by means of Cronbach's Alpha. It was found that Parental Accompaniment is determined by communication, affection, promotion of autonomy and guidance/supervision. From the adolescents' appreciation the level was determined as high with an inclination to low level. Among the strengths identified is affection, manifested in the interest and emotional well-being of the children. In addition, factors that hinder accompaniment were defined: age, parents' work situation, biological sex of the adolescents and others.
El bienestar biopsicosocial de las familias monoparentales
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-03) Intriago Aguirre, Joselyn Paulina; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Women in single-parent families, due to the burden of sole responsibility they have for their children, the household and themselves, are at greater risk of a decrease in their biopsychosocial well-being and of complicating their daily lives. The present study aims to analyses these three factors that influence the well-being of women heads of household of the "Ana de Peralta Collective" in the city of Ambato, working with 40 single-parent women. The research has a qualitative approach, with an instrument of 23 questions, distributed in 3 dimensions (biological, psychological and social), with 18 indicators (health, feelings, emotions, work, housing and environment, violence, support networks, parenting, home organization, gender, social acceptance, economy and lifestyle), It was validated by expert judgement and for its analysis a semantic network was carried out to systematize their experiences in a matrix, which showed that the biopsychosocial wellbeing of the women deteriorated as a result of entering single parenthood, with the main impact on psychological and social wellbeing. In addition, a proposal was made for individual and group intervention, to reinforce their self-esteem and physical and mental self-care, while each of them will work with four sessions that include the coordination of schedules, strengthening of support networks, search for new support networks and distribution of financial resources.
El clima organizacional y el desempeño laboral de los trabajadores de la EP-EMAPA, Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2018-01) Espinoza Betancourt, Christian Andrés; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The present investigation work, details an analysis where it includes all the aspects that are related to the organizational climate and to the labor performance of the workers of the EP-EMAPA, Ambato, with the purpose of proposing the improvement alternatives, so that it serves as guide to the authorities or executives of the company, thus generating a motivating work environment, surrounded by a companionship among the workers and pleasant for those who make up the company and in this way increase the work performance of the same, forming an excellent team work . This work originates due to the processes of change and the new technologies that have emerged in the market and that determine the development of more skills, skills and knowledge, organizations have seen the need to implement changes in their work strategy to the time to face the challenges that are presented. There have been many factors that have influenced the organizational climate to become negative within the EP-EMAPA, Ambato. The organizational climate has been considered as a multidimensional component of elements that can be decomposed in terms of organizational structures, size of the organization, modes of communication, leadership styles of management, among others.
Desarrollo integral en cuidadoras informales de personas con discapacidad
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-03) Chacón Ojeda, Dana Nicole; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Caring for a person with a disability within the environment family is a situation that many people may experience at some point in their life. Home care for dependent people has been increasing, causing public institutions to view the family as the fundamental element for care, especially attached to women, causing various conditions within their development personal, social, professional, psychological, economic, and physical, being scarce the valuation on the part of the family, the governmental institutions and by the society. The research is descriptive and exploratory, with a sample of 115 informal caregivers, its objective is to determine the level of comprehensive development in informal caregivers of people with disabilities belonging to the Puyo parish. To carry out the research, a methodology with a quantitative approach was used, based on the design of an instrument with 23 items, made up of 6 dimensions such as personal, social, professional, economic, psychological, and physical. Its content was validated through the criterion of expert judgment and its internal consistency by the Cronbach's Alpha method, through a pilot test of 15 informal caregivers belonging to the Shell parish. As a proposal to contribute to increasing the integral development of informal caregivers, it was decided to carry out a group intervention focused on the application of a self-care guide, allowing the target group to be the main actor through participation in practical workshops.
Dinámica familiar en la etapa del nido vacío
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-09) Espín Laverde, Marjorie Liliana; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Throughout the life cycle, the family goes through various stages and transitions that shape its dynamics and structure. One of these stages is the empty nest, this occurs when a son leave home to seek their independence and establish themselves, leaving the parents to face a new reality: living alone again. The objective of the study was to determine the family dynamics that occurs in the empty nest stage of the parent teachers of the "Belisario Quevedo" Educational Unit in the city of Pujilí, it worked with 30 teachers who are going through this situation. The research has a qualitative approach, an interview guide of 21 questions was designed, distributed in 4 dimensions (crisis, family adaptability, individuation, affective unity), with 10 indicators (reaction, mourning, detachment, structure, roles, habits, reunion in the couple, sense of identity, life project and social support), it was validated through the review of three experts and for its analysis a semantic network was elaborated that allowed to identify the most significant aspects that characterize this stage and thus determine the new dynamics. In the research process, it was possible to identify two events in this transition, called "partially empty nest" when some children have left home, and the "complete empty nest", when all the children have left. Among the most relevant results, it was found that family dynamics change mainly in roles, structure, communication, affective relationships, authority, and in the sense of identity and autonomy. With the information collected, several intervention strategies are proposed from Social Work to help parents in coping with this stage, focused on guidance and education, strengthening the filial and marital relationship, promoting support networks, and developing skills and personal projects.
La dinámica social y el abandono del adulto mayor en el centro Gerontológico del Buen Vivir
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-03) Morales Chango, Juan Carlos; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The present research deals with the characteristics that the social dynamics presents in the “Cantón Patate” and how they relate to the abandonment of the elderly people users of the services provided for the Gerontological Center of Patate. At the same time basic concepts are presented about the familiar life cicle and the aging process based on the role played by elderly people inside the family structure considered as a social support network, at the same time it stablishes that a guide of gerontological atention is applied for elderly people at risk. At the same time it describes the guarantees that provide the Ecuadorian State to the elderly people through the Gerontological Centers at nacional level, they are considered as reception services for the atention and offered care to elderly people over 65 years old or older who require of special protection in a temporary or defined way that can not be taken care for their relatives; elderly people who do not have a place to live permanently, they are in abandonment situation, lack of family references, poverty and extreme poverty, in high risk conditions who express their willingness to enter.
Discapacidad moderada y su inserción en el ámbito laboral de jovenes de la Unidad Educativa Especializada "Ciudad de Puyo", Provincia de Pastaza
(2015) Veloz Bastidas, Cristian David; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Tema: “Discapacidad moderada y su inserción en el ámbito laboral de jóvenes de la Unidad Educativa Especializada “Ciudad de Puyo”, Provincia de Pastaza. La presente investigación se plantea como objetivo, Determinar de qué manera la discapacidad inciden la inserción en el ámbito laboral de jóvenes de la Unidad Educativa Especializada “Ciudad de Puyo”, Provincia de Pastaza, para lo cual se sustenta con un marco teórico de las variables independiente y dependiente, que son la Discapacidad y la inserción en el ámbito laboral respectivamente. De este sustento se elabora los instrumentos que son la encuesta y la entrevista, a través de los cuales se recoge la información, se somete a la tabulación y presentado con los gráficos respectivos, así como el análisis e interpretación, lo cual permite la comprobación de la hipótesis que se lo realiza en forma cualitativa. De estos resultados se elaboran las conclusiones en que determina que existe falencias en el desarrollos de destrezas y competencias para poder insertarse en el ámbito laboral, sumado a ello la no aplicación de la normativa que garantiza la inserción de las personas con discapacidad al trabajo, se plantea las recomendaciones, lo cual permite proponer una propuesta de capacitación del Manual de Buenas Prácticas para la Inclusión Laboral de Personas con Discapacidad, que fue realizado por el Ministerio de Relaciones Laborales y CONADIS, instrumento que es apropiado para este fin.
El entorno familiar y el componente psicosocial de los pacientes de Hemodiálisis de la Clinica Contigo "Da Vida"
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Sánchez Chugcho, Marianela Patricia; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Private sector entities are subject to mandatory compliance with the regulations, which establishes parameters and guidelines with the objective of providing quality care for hemodialysis patients during their treatment. All the private sector organisms are managed with indicators for the evaluation and audit in their provision of services to people who require hemodialysis treatment. The family is fundamental during the treatment of hemodialysis patients from the beginning to the end as the disease in the family produces several changes in lifestyle and personal development. Currently, the communication aspects between the relatives and the patients that are within the treatment and their affectation to the state of health are analyzed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the various factors that influence the family environment and psychosocial component of hemodialysis patients within their treatment.
Estudio socioeconómico de las familias en la organización Salem International
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2021-11) Orozco Gutiérrez, Johana Mishell; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The objective of this study was to determine the socioeconomic situation of the families in the organization SALEM International, with a sample of 18 families, a total of 87 people, and in order to measure the efficiency of the process carried out by the organization to address the social problems of the parish of Mindo, we worked with 18 external families, 74 people. The research had a quantitative approach where the tool used was the survey, which allowed gathering information on several dimensions such as: origin, priority attention groups, education, health, work, housing, household dynamics, violence, economy, and food. The results obtained showed that the socioeconomic conditions of the families that attend the organization on a daily basis have a higher percentage of needs than those of the Mindeña community and that the social-technical support, together with the family commitment, turns out to be timely when it comes to transforming and improving the usual way of developing in a given context where education is low, the salary is less than the basic wage and domestic violence is high.
La Funcionalida Familiar y la sobrecarga del cuidador con adultos mayires en el programa de visitas domiciliarias GAD Municipal Chambo
(Facultad de Jurisprudencia. Trabajo Social. Maestría Trabajo Social Mención Legal, 2021) Llivicura Loja, Miriam Mariela; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Over time the different types of family have been modified and therefore changes in family functionality can be perceived, which in some studies has been determined as a factor that can generate controversy in different areas such as overload caregiver. The research methodology had a descriptive quantitative approach, for this research the FF-SIL family functionality instrument and the caregiver burden test were used. Through this research, it is possible to identify the family dysfunction that exists according to the perspective of older adults, however, it is not identified as a main factor for generating an overload of the caregiver. With these data obtained, intervention proposals can be generated with the aim of minimizing and avoiding overload, in addition, it is intended to generate a change within the family functionality of the elderly.
Funcionalidad familiar y estilos de vida de los adultos mayores en el Gobierno Autonomo Descentralizado Parroquial de Quisapincha
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2019-04) Toaza Sanchez, Johanna Maricela; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The investigation is addressed by the incidence of family functionality in the lifestyle o folder adults, where the main problem is the family dysfunctionality that lives each of the members, altering their relationships, affection, and these bases harm the lifestyle because there isn’t union between being happy and having a positive attitude in physical and emotional cares. The data’s found in a statically way verify the reality of the research problem, information that was obtained through the surveys carried out on one hundred older adults of the Autonomous Government of Quisapincha through techniques such as ty and observation that provides significant levels of relationships with individuals. The systematization of information on the veracity of incidence in family functionality and lifestyle with contributions from bibliographic, scientific, digital magazines, books, etc. Allowing the intervention and solution to the problem. As a result of the survey the 53% are female and 47% are male, 74% mark a family dysfunction, 23% moderately functional interpreting these results disfavour the coexistence in the family system, and lifestyle of the elderly. Allowing an urgent intervention to improve this problematic situation and to cover in a positive way dimensions that mark the familiar functionality as: cohesion, harmony, roles, affectivity, communication, adaptability that guide the family to a better prolongation of life.
El impacto del entorno familiar del paciente que acude al centro de apoyo integral para personas con cáncer en el Cantón Quito
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales,Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2017) Santacruz Muriel, Rita Celeste; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Cancer is one of the diseases that has the greatest effect on people, not only in the physical and health, but also in the psychological, social and family relationships. The present study has sought, on the one hand, to understand the impact of the family environment on cancer patients in the "Centro de Apoyo Integral para personas con cáncer ", located in the canton of Quito, where several patients from different provinces of the country, They go with their relatives to receive different treatments, which sometimes require hospitalization. This disease, due to the patient's reactions to it, the tensions produced, economic areas, among other factors, sometimes causes family disagreements, estrangement, rupture, or in other cases, the family tends to be close to the patient to support him unconditionally. The field research developed with a sample of 149 patients from the Support Center and 149 relatives of these patients showed that the impact of the family environment of people suffering from cancer affects emotionally or physically in the patient who suffers of this disease in the support center. Once this relationship was determined, a proposal was proposed that integrates a program that facilitates the acceptance process and that presents options to adequately address the situation of the family and the patient, before the diagnosis of the disease of patients with cancer. The proposal details the processes proposed that will strengthen the family relationships of cancer patients attending the Centro de Apoyo Integral, in addition to providing relatives and patients with adequate information about cancer, so that they can better cope with the disease. Disease and finally link families to practices and activities that reduce the impact of the cancer patient's environment. Descriptors: Cancer, social work, family relationships, psycho-social, family relationships, emotional health, Integrated Support Center for people with cancer, impaired by illness, family dynamics, social behavior.
La intervención del Trabajo Social Gerontológico y las relaciones familiares de los Jubilados en el programa de promoción del envejecimiento activo del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-07) Hernández Buitrago, Narly Julieth; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The purpose of the present investigation is to determine the importance of the gerontological Social Work intervention, also its impact on the family relations of retirees in the Program for the Promotion, called Active Aging of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security Ambato, due at this stage of the life cycle they suffer great changes in the bio psychosocial factors that affect the quality of life of retirees, in addition to this, the lack of intervention of professionals in the gerontological area makes that these changes are not treated and channeled to face them better. The methodology that was used centrally in the investigative process was the Critical-Propositional paradigm, for which we applied observational techniques allowing to know the social and family reality of retirees within the Program for the Promotion of Active Aging of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security Ambato, The survey was applied in order to know the reality of retirees and with the statistical method allowed to identify the negative and positive factors of the intervention in the Gerontological Social Work and its incidence in the family relations. The proposal after the research is the creation of an intervention protocol from Gerontological Social Work for the Program for the Promotion of Active Aging of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security Ambato, in this way will be based an intervention in an organized and comprehensive manner where Involves the multidisciplinary team work, allowing the familiar socio-reality, the psychological and physical state of each person, detecting the areas where there is conflict and focusing on the strengths, social and family resources to find the best alternative of intervention to improve their social conditions and to strengthen family relationships that are very important at this stage of life.
El modelo humanista existencial de intervención y la reinserción familiar de niñas y adolescentes del centro de acogimiento Dorotea Carrión de la Ciudad de Loja
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2021-05) Jiménez Sagbay, Carina Rosibel; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Institutional Foster care is considered as the last resort in the fase of the vulnerability present in the chindren: girl, boy and adolescents, the purpose of it settles in the protection and preservation of the violates rights, and the prevention of this measure is based on the education of the families. In this sense, the present research project aims to determine whether through the application of the Existential Humanist Intervention Model, it is possible to achieve the family reintegration of those girls and those adolescents from the Dorotea Carrión Shelter Centre in Loja city. The present study sets up in the exploration of bibliographic material, research of an international, national, local nature, and the legal body for the construction of the theoretical framework of this research project. In this context, the qualitative methodology was used and it allowed contextualizing the reality of each family through the application of the Existential Humanist Model, and led to the establishment of the conclusions as well as the recommendations for the process of reintegration with their girls, and adolescents, biological family, from the Dorotea Carrión Shelter Centre in Loja city
Modelos parentales y violencia en el noviazgo de los estudiantes de la Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2019-05) Guachamin Yumbo, Evelyn Mabel; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
Violence is an issue that afflicts society, it is present in different stages of life, and it can happen in different ways such as physical violence, sexual, psychological, emotional and negligent type. Violence is hold in a bidirectional way, can be applied by both men and women however, women are the main victims of violence worldwide. Therefore, in relationships of engagement, violence is also present but somehow this is accepted and many times being confused with love. Dating as part of a stage of life is also the path to the construction of a marriage though. It can have serious consequences in the future if it is not stop on time. The parental model is find in the way they are educated at home and it goes with the example that is observe from parents or people who assumed that role in each person’s life. An example of this is been raised in a dysfunctional home with repercussions of mistreatment between parents, it leads to repeat such behavior in their relationships, it should be stressed that there are cases in which such behaviors are avoided due to fear of the negative consequences that violence presents. The fundamental idea of the present investigation is to know the influence of the Parental Models and the perpetuation of violence while students date on high school, for which necessary information is required, through books, thesis, observation, survey and other means that clarify the problem of research.
Nivel de resiliencia en cuidadores primarios beneficiarios del bono Joaquín Gallegos Lara
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2021-11) Córdova Freire, Raquel Adriana; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The objective of the study is to determine the level of resilience in the primary caregivers benefiting from the Joaquín Gallegos Lara Bono from Cantón Ambato, working with a sample of 268 primary caregivers spread over 21 groups located in different parts of the city. The methodology used was quantitative through the application of a validated survey, in order to measure the degree of resilience, this tool allowed to collect various information such as: primary caregivers, level of resilience, personal skills of caregivers, vulnerable groups and their environment. In the results achieved, The people who appear as caregivers of the beneficiaries of the voucher are from the same family environment and despite the fact that they tend to go through difficult circumstances they fight every day to offer a better lifestyle to the dependent person, likewise, in the surveys it is evidenced that The caregivers have a normal level of resilience, allowing them to assimilate the adverse situations they are going through, it is also reflected that the academic level is basic, allowing them to acquire new knowledge about the role they have to play. The personal competencies that prevail in caregivers are: self-motivation, self-control and empathy, in this way it is pointed out that caregivers feel the level of commitment not only with the institution but also with the dependent person.
Proceso de jubilación y nuevos roles en jubilados ordinarios por vejez del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social (IESS)
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2018-06) Tixilema Cuji, Anabel Pamela; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The purpose of this research is to determine the importance of the retirement process and the adaptation to new roles in an ordinary retiree for old age of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) Ambato, since in this stage of labor closure several aspects can be contemplated and factors that influence the change of a future retiree, affecting the quality of vide of these people, in this way also identify the role that a professional in the Social Work Area can develop for the benefit of a retiree. The methodology that was applied centrally in the research process was the Socio - Critical paradigm, focusing on knowing the reality of each person and gathering information depending on the social environment in which the retiree is located and in this way analyzing each hypothesis or version provided by the person involved, providing data that will synthesize in a general way the knowledge provided based on the situation in which it is located due to its lack of information. The proposal that was generated after the investigation was the creation of an "Intervention Plan directing towards future retired old people of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) for a better adaptation to new roles after retirement", in this way a planned, organized and integral intervention is being founded, where it will be involved with the work of a multidisciplinary team, which will contribute to the knowledge of the family and social reality of the person and even the physical and psychological state of a retired future , to be able to focus on strengths such as family relationships and social environment to generate alternative solutions that allow improving the living conditions and the integral development of each individual.
Los procesos judiciales en las Unidades de familia, mujer, niñez y adolescencia y la revictimización en casos de violencia intrafamiliar en la Ciudad de Macas
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Salas Pérez, Oscar Fabricio; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
During the last 20 years, it has been possible to demonstrate at a global level a transition and transformation in terms of judicial processes, this aspect has influenced the contours of society and specifically in people who suffer from intrafamily violence. In this regard, Ecuador has a justice system that provides citizens with timely services, violence against women or with a member of the family, is a crime, for which some non-governmental organizations have promoted policies that help reduce intrafamily violence and revictimization in these cases, in this way said investigation addressed some consequences of "The judicial processes in the units of family, women, childhood and adolescence and revictimization in cases of intrafamily violence in the city of Macas", with the one that met the study of the judicial processes which determines the need for a strengthening in the Justice System in terms of the extensive, long and exhausting protocols that make the victim revictimize and in some cases even reach suicide. Likewise, the study of revictimization in cases of domestic violence was addressed, where unnecessary and bureaucratic methods are established that do not allow to fulfill the objective of the law and the victim, leading it to fall into revictimization, procreando several times the memory of your pain. The intention is to start the path that will answer the question: What can we do in this context? The implementation of a model of direct attention for cases of intrafamily violence through support networks was proposed, which is intended to establish the effectiveness of those mechanisms applied to the criminal process, through a model of direct attention in cases of intrafamily violence.