Enfermería

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/819

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    ACTITUD DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE LA CARRERA DE ENFERMERÍA HACIA LAS TERAPIAS ALTERNATIVAS Y COMPLEMENTARIAS
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2024-09-03) Pujos Cedeño, Josselyn Zuley; Jiménez Peralta, Ana Lucia
    Introduction: The use of alternative and complementary therapies has been increasing over the years in Ecuador and in the world with the advent of favorable health policies towards the use of these practices, due to this growing interest it has been included in health programs. nursing training, therefore, this study aims to describe the attitudes of nursing students at the Technical University of Ambato in relation to alternative and complementary therapies Method: Cross-sectional descriptive observational study, with a population of 341 students and worked with a sample of 126 nursing students. Results: To obtain the results, the Complementary and Alternative Medicine health beliefs questionnaire (CHBQ) was applied. Massage, spirituality/prayer and meditation were the most used therapies among students. 64.3% of students use the Internet as the main source of obtaining information about alternative and complementary therapies. A greater proportion of nursing students with positive attitudes towards alternative and complementary therapies was evident. Conclusion: Nursing students reported a positive attitude towards alternative and complementary therapies
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    Percepción de la paciente sobre el acto sexual durante el período prenatal
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2022-10-07) Freire Paredes, Liliana Carolina; Chipantiza Córdova, Tannia Elizabeth
    Introduction: There are issues that are ignored by health personnel, despite the importance of their approach, such as "the sexual act during pregnancy", there are pregnant women who, due to ignorance, put aside intimacy with their partner, due to fears such as harm the fetus or trigger premature labor. Objective: To know the perception of the pregnant patient about the sexual act, to identify their main fears and provide correct and updated information. Methods: Qualitative, phenomenological, descriptive approach. This produced a semi-structured interview, keeping the principle of confidentiality and respect, applied to pregnant women of any gestational age, from the Huambaló parish. Results: The sexual act during pregnancy for some women is something normal while for others, on the contrary, it is something risky. Therefore, the couple must adapt to the different changes, the existence of little information, received by the health personnel, leads to an approach to sexuality based on beliefs and customs, limiting the enjoyment of full sexuality. Conclusion: The sexual act during pregnancy can lead to a decrease in sexual desire, due to the little information received by health personnel and the influence of beliefs and customs. Sex education must be provided by highly qualified health professionals, with up-to-date information on this subject, capable of efficiently interacting with pregnant women in the prenatal consultation, allowing them to enjoy full sexuality in their pregnant condition.
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    Percepción de la paciente embarazada sobre la asistencia a los controles prenatales durante la pandemia por covid-19
    (Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2021-03-01) Pallango Plasencia, Paola Estefanía; Analuisa Jiménez, Eulalia IsabelLcda. Mg.
    Introduction: In times of the COVID-19 pandemic, attendance at prenatal check-ups by pregnant patients has been a matter of concern, which is why it is necessary to know their perception to attend or not attend health facilities. Objective: To describe the Perception of the pregnant patient regarding attendance at prenatal controls during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Method: Qualitative, phenomenological, descriptive, field research, a convenience sampling of users in a state of pregnancy was used, as a data collection instrument, semi structured interviews were carried out, keeping the principles of autonomy, respect and confidentiality, for the analysis The triangulation of information was carried out, the data obtained was verified and bibliographic sources were integrated with studies related to the subject. Later, following the methodology of Demaziére D. and Dubar C., the discourse was categorized. Results: It was evidenced that there is a significant non-compliance with prenatal controls since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic due to fear, fear, concern about getting infected at the time of attending, as well as, there are different opinions about the care provided by professionals both public and private. Conclusions: The study participants expressed their perspective and experience of going through the COVID-19 pandemic in a pregnant state, where they expressed the different emotions, feelings and thoughts they presented, as well as how these emotions influenced when deciding to go or no to prenatal controls, finally they mentioned the characteristics of how the care was received by health professionals.
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    Estereotipos y roles de género del profesional de enfermería según la percepción de una comunidad en Ambato, ecuador
    (Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2021-03-01) Malusin Guamán, Andrea Marisol; Guarate Coronado, Yeisy Cristina Dra.
    Introduction: The human social structure has caused a fragmentation of tasks, tasks and professions for each gender, creating a sexual vision of the type of work that fits each individual. It can be affirmed that the care of human lives has been mostly in the hands of women, associating it with domestic work; In this sense, from the point of view of a society rooted in stereotypes, the male gender has been included in the social needs and affects the acceptance of the community as a nursing professional. Objective: To describe the perception of a community from Ambato-Ecuador on the stereotypes and gender roles of the nursing professional. Methodology: This research is qualitative, descriptive, field design that allowed to know and analyze the different opinions of the study participants. To collect the information, semi-structured interviews were carried out after applying an informed consent and complying with the ethical principles of respect, autonomy and confidentiality of the information. The information analysis was carried out following the methodology of Demaziere D. and Dubar C. proceeding to triangulate the information obtained from the key informants’ discourse. Results: The study participants are inclined towards a woman in their nursing care due to the maternal feeling they profess, while they visualize men in a different profession since they perceive less affective communication towards health users. But nevertheless, a high level of acceptance was evidenced in relation to the participation of the male sex within the nursing career. Conclusions: Health users prefer to be cared for by female nursing staff, however, the male role in the profession begins to take a preponderant role, breaking the paradigm that the career is only for women, resulting in controversies in the profession. feel of the study participants
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    Percepción sobre la educación virtual, en olescentes de la parroquia salasaca, durante la pandemia del covid-19
    (Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2021-03-01) Chicaiza Anancolla, Aida Marina; Moyano Calero, Willian Eudrilir Lic. Mg.
    Introduction: Due to COVID-19, the Ecuadorian government ruled confinement with suspension of educational activities, at all levels, this is the case of educational establishments, which welcome children and adolescents, in this case the second who had to accept a new education, the new modality unleashed countless disagreements, making notable the lack of preparation of the Ministry of Education regarding the use of technologies and the training of teachers, in the case of public schools, while in private schools, It was taken as a great challenge and only those with sufficient resources to face this change came to the fore. Objective: to analyze the perception of virtual education from the point of view of adolescents in the Salasaca parish during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: the study has a qualitative approach, aimed at thinking about a social issue, in addition, the descriptive method with a field research design was used since the facts were transferred to the place, it was considered to apply a semi-structured interview as a technique for the collection data that was applied by the researcher going to the homes of adolescents; With a total of 13 interviews, the same ones that correspond to 7 women and 8 men, between 15 and 18 years old respectively, it was possible to obtain information about 13 students under study, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results show that the reality of these is out of hand, since the teachers are not sufficiently qualified to teach the chair under this modality, however the economic status, in some homes were precarious, on the other hand, the individuals were not are familiar with this type of learning, it was observed that adolescents handled negative feelings due to confinement, and in other cases they reflected frustration, by not acquiring enough knowledge. Conclusions: Virtual education did not meet the expectations of the study subjects during the COVID-19 pandemic, as they considered that it was not adequate in relation to the face-to-face modality, to which they were accustomed.
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    “percepción de las madres y de los profesionales de enfermería respecto a la aplicación de tetanalgesia en lactantes durante el proceso de vacunación en el centro de salud tipo b San Buenaventura”
    (Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2020-03-01) Burbano Alvarado, Katherine Ivonne; Chasillacta Amores, Fabiola Beatriz Lcda. Mg
    Objective: To analyze the perception of mothers and nursing professionals regarding the application of tetanalgesia in infants during the vaccination process at the San Buenaventura Type B Health Center. Type of Study: analytical, cross-sectional and qualitative using a population sample of 58 mothers with infants under 1 year selected for non-probabilistic sampling for convenience. Technique and Instrument: separate interviews were used for each population group. Results: it was evident in the two population groups that most of the participants did not have knowledge about the topic of tetanalgesia and the other possible benefits that we find in the practice of breastfeeding. In all participants, disbelief could be perceived when mentioning breastfeeding as an analgesic method. The perception of mothers and nursing professionals about tetanalgesia changed significantly when sharing detailed information, the majority of participants perceived as a successful action the use of new methods that help improve the quality of care. Conclusion: both the mothers and the participating nursing professionals agreed that it is essential to obtain new knowledge and more if these are linked to rescuing the human part of health care, about tetanalgesia shared positive criteria based on its use since no It only helps the infant to manage his pain but also the mother, the professional and the community.