Trabajo Social
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Item Adolescentes infractores en conflicto con la ley y su rehabilitación Social(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-07) Vásquez Torres, Aldo Álvaro; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyThrough studies that have been carried out in recent years at the National Level, Infractions carried out by Adolescents are issues that concern society in Ecuador. To the transient authorities, the perceptions that an individual presents to the vulnerability of another, as well as to members of his family around them are considered as alarming victimization, which when passing unnoticed by an investigation that happens in consumption Of a violent act, requires for its due sanction the Judicial Power, clarification and bases for its corresponding sanction. Same as sometimes due to lack of evidence, they are neglected, which is why the country in recent years has experienced strong increases in Serious Violations in many areas of the National Territory. To this are added the political confrontations, those projected by a discussion of public security, sometimes concentrate on popular consultations that do not end up being the solution to eradicate or try to counteract the problem. Experienced by many and in the presence of others the insecurity discourse of the elites, before the committing of an infraction is a subject of analysis and transversally the discussion in matter of citizen security by academic members and administrative part of the sector of Justice that do not start from realities Concrete they have also been part of serious crime scenarios, which is why in society a fear is felt from the same national citizen or from the one who entered as a refugee and Nobody knows or knows the situations that generate this social phenomenon. The role of the Armed Forces or National Police in conjunction with the sectional authorities in some cases can become reproducers of violence (Aguilar 2013). The discourse of insecurity combines several actors: from adolescents, professionals in free exercise, forces of order, citizens in full right and without distinction of gender and ethnicity, are some of the indexes in the matter of Infringements. In addition to this, it is necessary to impart that public safety can be reduced to a speech that is distant and distant to those who experience acts of violence.Item El desarrollo integral de los niños, niñas y adolescentes y el trabajo infantil de los usuarios del centro de apoyo escolar (CAE) de la Fundación construyamos un sueño de la Ciudad de Latacunga, Provincia de Cotopaxi(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-03) Taipe Yugcha, Héctor Rolando; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyThis research aims to analyze the integral development of children and their impact on child labor of users of the project Eradication of Child Labor of the Foundation "Build a dream" of the city of Latacunga, province of Cotopaxi, minors for different situations have been seen in the need to work, performing forced and very dangerous jobs putting their health and safety at risk, this study is based on the critical paradigm proposition is bibliographic, documentary, descriptive and correlational, The population subject to study is 50 children and adolescents of both sexes to whom the survey was applied obtaining the following results: integral development is affected mainly by the low socioeconomic level of the family, there are also minors that because of child labor Have social problems, an alternative is the creation of an interdisciplinary protocol that addresses in an integral way all the dimensions of the child and its environment.Item Estética e identidad de los jovenes 15-18 años de la Unidad Educativa Mayor Ambato(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-07) Santiana Tubón, Emma Liliana; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyThis research aims to demonstrate that young people are trying to be identified through their physical appearance, the importance of the meaning and sense of your body to be recognized in a certain way before society, aesthetic leads to the transformation of their identity according to see young people in the educational unit of Ambato, therefore creating a need to build and own their body of determined in which for them in young people is the consideration positioning in society, so also we take into consideration the actions that young people made to the obtaining of the idealized appearance. The methodology used in the research process were correlational, exploratory and explanatory to measure the degree of relationship between the independent and dependent variable using the statistical data through obtaining surveys and interviews where the importance of body aesthetics on youth and its context, is measured in a qualitative way - quantitative about the reality of those involved by this it takes to effect proposed. Hence the research proposal is the design of a guide to educational pauses, interpretation of youth identities through the body, for the promotion of the comprehensive and educational development of youth, as a result a better development of the same, get an understanding of youth identities both young people and teachers of the institution creating the right environment and better quality of life.Item Normalización de la violencia de género en las trabajadoras de un mercado de la provincia de Tungurahua(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-09) Azanza Pérez, Amanda Gabriela; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyGender violence is an alarming phenomenon that affects women all over the world. In Ecuador, and according to Fundación Aldea, a femicide occurs every 26 hours. In this context, the main aim of this research was to analyze the practices of normalization of gender violence in workers of a market in the province of Tungurahua. This research is made up of four chapters which are the following: Chapter 1 addresses the theoretical aspects of gender violence. Chapter 2 describes the methodology that was used and the methods used for the construction of data and analysis of information with a qualitative design. It was based on real stories and life stories and experiences of the studied cases. Chapter 3 presents the results obtained in the investigation. Finally, the conclusions of the study are presented, where the stories show a succession of violent events, all of them related to gender, others of a racial and institutional nature, where symbolic violence is the main protagonist. The contributions of this research are of vital importance, since the phenomenon of violence is addressed from a gender perspective and delves into the interpretive paradigm and in-depth analysis of the stories and life stories of the participants. This approach has permitted us to understand the processes that lead to the normalization of gender violenceItem Producción y reproducción de capitales en comerciantes mayoristas de Tungurahua(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08) Condo Guato, María José; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyThis study investigates the production and reproduction of capital among wholesale merchants in the province of Tungurahua. Therefore, it focuses on understanding how these social actors accumulate various capitals throughout their work, such as economic, cultural and social. At the same time, it analyzes how these strategies are produced and reproduced in their family environments. Through these resources they strengthen their businesses and improve their living conditions in a certain economic and social context. Through this analysis, it is based on the sociological theory of Pierre Bourdieu, which provides a conceptual framework to examine the strategies, practices, habits, behaviors and behaviors that traders use to maintain and reproduce their position in the market. In the same way, aspects such as educational training and the development of technical skills are investigated as forms of capital, which are used for the conversion of capital. Additionally, it explores how social and professional networks facilitate the mobilization of resources and the creation of business opportunities. This is why social and cultural structures; and social spaces, are also considered important determinants that influence the social reproduction strategies of wholesalers. The findings of this research have significant implications for understanding the social and economic dynamics of the country's wholesale markets