Trabajo Social
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Item Actividades extralaborales y las relaciones de pareja de las estudiantes de la carrera de Trabajo Social(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2025-02-24) Zabala Shigui, Bryan Dario; Paredes Ruíz, Teresa De JesúsThe changes that have occurred in families and households in recent decades are not limited to the form they assume in terms of their parental structure. Their transformations occur in a wide range of situations that today show us families and domestic units more diversified in their dynamics and internal composition. Such modifications are implemented by a conjunction of factors of a diverse nature, from those related to socio-demographic and economic phenomena, to those occurring in the cultural sphere, in the area of representations, ideals and aspirations of the population. We live in a time in which women and men in modern times have to work to support the household, but the division of extra-work activities is determined by the type of couple, the conciliations that are given to share them. Throughout the 20th century, especially in its second half, female employment and the limits of modernity: the singularity of the female presence in the labor market The conceptual framework provided by theories, neoclassical, Marxist and patriarchy - neoliberalism, starts from a kind of priority where the sexual division of labor is assumed, without questioning, the sexual division of labor. In the first case, the concept of “opportunity cost” summarizes the female choice between work (understood as participation in domestic and family work) within a given framework of “preferences”. In the present research on “extra-work activities and peer relations of Social Work students”, it deepens significant aspects such as the importance of communication, family, on the part of the population studied, and their relationship with extrawork activities, giving as a result, in general, when it comes to women, it was considered that they value more the contributions in domestic activities with 80%. The culture in terms of the performance of domestic activities, it can be clearly evidenced that even though women have a higher percentage, the changes that have occurred in families and households in recent decades are not limited to the form they assume in terms of their parental structure.Item Uso de videojuegos y redes sociales de los estudiantes universitarios(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-03) Acosta Cordova, David Marcelo; Pino Loza, Eulalia DoloresCurrently, the use of video games in the population has been increasing, changing the ways of interaction of the individual in their social networks from a technological and social point of view, presenting doubts and lack of attention regarding how the video game is involved in the routines and identity of the individual, so from Social Work it is important to address these changes from a holistic view that allows describing how the video game goes from being a means of entertainment to a process of cultural change that is immersed in the means of action and development of the individual, always evolving and generating both opportunities and problems related to the use of the video gameItem La cultura de la contienda y el rendimiento laboral de los trabajadores de la empresa Rubbershoes Cia. Ltda. Del Cantón Ambato Parroquia Izamba(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Ashqui Cuji, Sara Abigail; Pino Loza, Eulalia DoloresThe objective of the research is to determine the influential factors in the culture of contention that affects the work performance of the company Rubbershoes Cia. Ltda., By studying the different relevant aspects such as sharing, cooperating, socializing, motivating employees to the Compatibility and the disappearance of mutualism so that the personal achievements, promote the fulfillment of the collective goals obtaining positive results for the institution. The research was carried out based on the critical - proactive approach, in which it is tried to change the traditionalist functioning by a culture of constructive management to evaluate the labor performance by means of the analysis of the internal and external factors, defined by strategies that evident the lack of use of protection tools, poor state of the physical structure that become occupational hazards that do not allow the sustained growth of a company limiting the increase in productivity levels.Item El desarrollo integral de los niños, niñas y adolescentes y el trabajo infantil de los usuarios del centro de apoyo escolar (CAE) de la Fundación construyamos un sueño de la Ciudad de Latacunga, Provincia de Cotopaxi(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-03) Taipe Yugcha, Héctor Rolando; Aguilar Rodríguez, William FredyThis research aims to analyze the integral development of children and their impact on child labor of users of the project Eradication of Child Labor of the Foundation "Build a dream" of the city of Latacunga, province of Cotopaxi, minors for different situations have been seen in the need to work, performing forced and very dangerous jobs putting their health and safety at risk, this study is based on the critical paradigm proposition is bibliographic, documentary, descriptive and correlational, The population subject to study is 50 children and adolescents of both sexes to whom the survey was applied obtaining the following results: integral development is affected mainly by the low socioeconomic level of the family, there are also minors that because of child labor Have social problems, an alternative is the creation of an interdisciplinary protocol that addresses in an integral way all the dimensions of the child and its environment.Item El trabajo informal y la integridad del desarrollo humano de las personas que trabajan en las vias aledañas de la empresa pública municipal mercado mayorista del Cantón Ambato-EP-EMA(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2016-10) Rubio Aguayo, Joselyn Cristina; Torres Carrillo, Silvia SusanaInformal workers considered that this activity as its sole existing labor resources to cover their needs, so that it was understood that there is a high unemployment rate because the vast majority have a basic level of education or illiteracy so they cannot access the job vacancies as the Ministry of Labor The minimum requirement is to have the title of bachelor, they perform this activity by and for their children, the majority of families are of many members, by what they take their children to the daily sales and the children are also exposed to hear different brawls and views on its informal work, we mentioned that there is an integral human development They are also receivers and participate to be itinerant vendors as a measure of distraction during the hours they spend to sales their parents to their time is taken as support for their home, which generates to a violation of rights as they are constantly suffering of both verbal and non-verbal assaults discriminatory between other, but the activity, this activity helps to cover their basic needs for his family and thus acquire income that motivate sellers to continue in this activity which affects the state a lost by not registering economic amounts therefore is not ruled out that have an ability to stay with their sales on the day without being removed from the municipal, but This leads to a manipulation of laws and of violation of their rights and integrity, as well as the families do not cover the rights and obligations that considers the law, street vendors know that they are violating an Ordinance but their needs and consider its sole job option are being so exposed and permissive to municipal are promoters of violence, so many occasions lose their sales but continue in its activity.