Tesis Ingeniería Electrónica y Comunicaciones
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/16
Browse
4 results
Search Results
Item Sistema electrónico para la gestión del trasporte en la Cooperativa de Transporte Santiago de Quero(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Electrónica y Comunicaciones, 2022-09) Copo Serrano, Erik Patricio; Ayala Baño, Elizabeth PaulinaIn the present research work, it is proposed, an electronic system to manage transport in the Santiago de Quero Transport Cooperative, with the purpose of solving one of the main inconveniences of the institution, which is the lack of control and management of routes and times of the units, in addition to real-time monitoring to determine the location. For this, the necessary parameters required by the system were analyzed, determining the use of a Ublox GY NEO 6M V2 GPS module for data acquisition and positioning of the bus, a GSM/GPRS SIM900 module that allows information to be transmitted via the mobile network to a central server for storage, and later the visualization of the data in a web interface, a stage of processing and adequacy of the information coming from the GPS module; made by an Arduino Mega board, in addition to alerting the driver through an LCD screen about different factors such as; the current and arrival time at the destination, the speed at which you are on the road, an audible alert when reaching a point, or exceeding the speed limit among other functions that are included in the system to be carried out. Also, a mobile application for users where the real-time location of the buses that are on the route will be displayed. Thus, capturing the attention of the cooperative's clients, allowing the user to have more confidence in the times in which the bus arrives at its origin and destination.Item Sistema electrónico para la automatización de la planta de agua potable del Centro Parroquial de Isinliví del cantón Sigchos(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Electrónica y Comunicaciones, 2022-09) Semanate Semanate, Kevin Lorenzo; Ayala Baño, Paulina ElizabethThe objective of this research project was the construction of an electronic system for the automation of the drinking water plant of the Isinliví parish center in the Sigchos canton. It was identified that the Isinliví parish of the Sigchos canton has a drinking water plant located approximately 5 kilometers away from the parish center, however, it does not have a water quality control system, therefore, it is necessary to develop a project that allows improving the conditions of drinking water, which is focused on the automation of chlorination and also on the monitoring of industrial variables. In the project, an automatic electronic system was developed that allows the correct dosage of chlorine in the drinking water reservoir tank of the Isinliví parish, therefore, a control with solenoid valves and acquisition of electrical signals from all sensors was developed to allow dosing in a controlled manner the sodium hypochlorite, all this process is carried out depending on the values obtained by the sensors. The LoRa communication protocol was used in which it will consist of a transmitting node and a receiving node, for this, the receiving node located in the parish center which allows uploading the data to the local web server and through a graphical interface visualize in time real all the parameters sent from the sensors. In addition, the transmitter node consists of an LCD screen which shows the parameters of the sensors. Thus allowing the correct dosage of drinking water with a high level of purification that prevents the spread of diseases derived from ingesting contaminated water, in addition to facilitating the control and optimal operation of the plant since with this prototype it allows monitoring the industrial variables in the parish council.Item Sistema de automatización para el desplazamiento de una silla bipedestadora mediante control táctil en el Centro de Rehabilitación Física y Neurológica “Bendiciones” de la ciudad de Ambato(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Electrónica y Comunicaciones, 2022-07) Amaguaña Guamán, Iván Leonardo; Altamirano Meléndez, Santiago MauricioThe technological development of mobility devices has allowed people with disabilities to change their lifestyle and even not depend on medical personnel or families for the development of their activities, which is why this project focuses on improving the quality of life of a person who depends on a permanent wheelchair through an automated system for moving the standing chair at the "Blessings" Physical and Neurological Rehabilitati on Center. This project describes the design of an automation and touch control system integrated in a standing chair belonging to Niño Mateo Martínez, who has 80% physical disability due to quadriplegia. To implement this project, a vertical lifting and movement mechanism is required in the rear wheels, which adapt to the physical structure of the standing chair. The operation of the movement control and automation system of the standing chair involves the use of Bluetooth wireless technology that allows communication between the graphic interface and the electronic prototype. This system consists of two important parameters; the first focuses on vertical positioning, because thanks to the inclusion of a linear actuator it will access a vertical movement converting a standard wheelchair to a standing frame, the second focuses on displacement that, thanks to two motors, allows the low-speed mechanical movement capable of driving the rear wheels. In addition, through the use of the BTS7960 DC motor controller, closed-loop control is established, since the gains between the voltage it delivers and the output voltage to the system are regulated, that is, the controller plays an important role thanks to its amplification. that taking the control signals from the Arduino Mega regulates the PWM signal, thus controlling the displacement system. Together with a mathematical analysis that allows the modeling of a DC motor armature circuit, some equations are determined that will allow defining a first order system in order to obtain the gains based on the desired behavior of the motors. As a final element, a functional automation system will be obtained in the standing chair whose process is controlled automatically, safely respecting the needs of the specific needs of the patient.Item Sistema electrónico de gestión y control del simtel en la ciudad de Latacunga(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería en Electrónica y Comunicaciones, 2018) Yépez Peñaherrera, Karen Adriana; García Carrillo, Mario GeovanniEl presente proyecto de investigación tiene como objetivo sistematizar, gestionar y controlar el Sistema Municipal Tarifado de Estacionamiento “SIMTEL” en la ciudad de Latacunga, mediante la verificación en tiempo real de los espacios de estacionamiento con sensores infrarrojos, los mismos que están conectados a una red de Arduinos y transceptores de radio frecuencia que se encargan de enviar la información del estado de los espacios de estacionamiento de la zona tarifada al servidor de datos remoto localizado en la dependencia del SIMTEL; el servidor de datos almacena y procesa la información para ser mostrada a los usuarios y al personal del “SIMTEL”, quienes pueden tener acceso al seguimiento de la zona tarifada a través de internet desde cualquier dispositivo ya sea una computadora personal o utilizando una aplicación para smartphone. El sistema de gestión y control del SIMTEL permite que el usuario invierta menos tiempo en buscar un lugar de estacionamiento disponible en las calles y avenidas céntricas de la ciudad cerca de su respectivo destino con solamente abrir su aplicación móvil, por otro lado, el personal del “SIMTEL” contará con un sistema capaz de optimizar el control de los lugares de estacionamiento haciendo uso de herramientas digitales, eliminando así, el uso de papel para creación de fichas de control de multas, asignación de rutas de control y registro de tarjetas de parqueo.