Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Modas

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/44281

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    Estética de la indumentaria femenina en relación a tendencias para la Región Andina
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-08) Tamayo León, María Gabriela; Santamaría Aguirre, Jorge Luis
    This research sought to define trends not as a mandate to obey, but as vital elements of consumer groups. They allow to create innovative strategies and direct the communication of the brands to approach them to the consumers in an assertive way. When trends have different movement to the habitual behavior, it worth to stop to analyze them; as happens when the movement from North to South is altered, or from center to periphery. Cultural identity has played an important role in clothing design in Latin America. This phenomenon has manifested as a trend. In terms of fashion or influence on dress up, the power of decision has been determined by trends dictated by the so-called "global North", which suggests components of domination and dependence. Many aspects influence such as socio-economic policy issues, marketing dynamics, travel, technology, attitudes, social identifications, art, product consumption, hobbies, among others. The general objective which it is to be answered is: to demonstrate how identity influences as an emerging trend in the aesthetics of women's clothing design. The investigative antecedents related to the object of study of this research were those that consider cultural identity as a strategic element of social-economic development and the central axis of creation in Latin America. There are two interrelated approaches to each other: (1) identity as the base as a basis for fair trade, sustainability from the revaluation of traditional knowledge about, textile fibers, dyeing, ancestral technologies, etc. and (2) the rise of development models that seek alternative options in a multicultural environment, isolated from the extractivist model of natural resources. As a result of the research an informative manual is proposed that helps to understand how design trends in Ecuadorian ethnic identity will be developed for the Andean region.
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    La transferencia cognitiva de la iconografía del indumento ancestral de la comunidad Salasaca
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-08) Mena Sánchez, Victoria Elizabeth; Santamaría Aguirre, Jorge Luis
    The research on cognitive transfer of the iconography of the ancestral clothing of the Salasaca community, its main purpose is to keep alive in the memory of society the identity characteristics that differentiate it from other communities, fostering cultural value. Nowadays it can be observed that the iconography embodied in the original garments, are losing their significance on the part of young people who no longer use this type of clothing, which is why it is essential to carry out a study in which it contains the relevant data on the culture, identity, typologies of the clothing and festivities of the community to revalue their significance and use by the new generations. For the study a succession of quantitative and qualitative steps appropriate for the object of study was carried out, starting with an interview with experts to obtain the necessary indicators for the application of the interview, this interview helped significantly to understand the importance of the transmission of knowledge and at the same time determine the types of attire they use for different acts such as the ceremonies, rituals and festivities of the Salasaca community. After the analysis, the community interview is carried out to check the aforementioned and to determine what is the most representative clothing for the community and to derive the corresponding iconographic card from each part of the clothing, with its symbols, iconography, tools and materials, significance. For lego establish the appropriate means for cognitive transmission of ancestral knowledge. For the development of the proposal after the necessary collection of information, it is possible to determine that the most appropriate medium for this transmission to the new generations is the use of technology as a dynamizer of knowledge in a didactic and interactive way, which will help to the community to encourage and revalue the use of the ancestral clothing and in this way to make known to the community the true significance and to make a great contribution to the Heritage intangible Culture. Finally, from this study can be expanded to the rest of the clothing of the community and at the same time be a hotbed of research for the rest of the country's communities to consolidate the oral heritage that will be beneficial to maintain the identity and heritage of the communities.
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    Estrategias de producción para el mercado local “Slow Fashion frente al Fast Fashion”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-07) Mármol Vera, Milagros Andrea; Ponce Pérez, Annabella
    Fashion industry is constantly changing; so the market must be always open to new ideas or trends. Nowadays society is starting to be conscious about their impact over the environment, in every way. In addition people around the world have started different campaigns of recycling, such as how people use plastic things, the use of animal´s skin on fashion industry, responsible use of water for dyeing, etc. Plus the ones that made people conscious about where does their clothes come from, avoiding consumers to buy in brands that don’t have clear and fair work politics. This research focuses on; compare production strategies applied by fast fashion like the use of cheap labor, management and logistics of just in time production, and flexibility at the quantity of clothes made, etc. Against strategies used in slow fashion, such as control and reduction of waste from the manufactory chain, decrease in the use of pure water on manufactory processes, Product management politics, like fair payment to the locals, respect and consciousness to the social and economic environment of the country where the product is made. Clean technologies, machines that change the way the product is currently made, guarantee the decrease of pollution and waste of water or other natural resources. Other strategies, for example is to made clothes with fabrics with no pesticides and harvested with sustainable politics. Besides the research intent to analyses and select fabrication strategies that could be use, and competitive at the local market, through surveys applied to consumers from Quito, about their consumption habits and interviews with professionals at the industry, about sustainability and its viability, based on their work experience in the clothing market.
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    Indumentaria sustentable: Una moda de consumo pasajera o una estrategia de marketing
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-06) Moreno Ayala., Verónica Estefanía; Ponce Pérez, Celinda Annabella
    The purpose of this research is to discover the root of the consumption of fashion in modern societies, and also to study the impact caused by fast fashion in a social, economic and environmental contexts. This research defines social and consumer behavior in later decades, to see the evolution of fast fashion where new complex positions have emerged as a result of individualism and multiculturalism. Fashion has been defined as a hybrid industry between production and consumption with economic, environmental and above all cultural transcendence. The emergence of capitalism has developed a greater benefit for the manufacturers of the textile sector too. The history of fashion in recent years has transformed humanity into a shameful and unscrupulous society against cultures and ecology; transmuted to a society dependent on production. This research aims to define fashion not only as a complex product between time and space but as an industry of cultural and social behavior. The aim is to establish what defined fast fashion? society, economy, manufacturer or consumer. Who are the protagonists?, what is the function? and what socio-cultural and environmental consequences were given as a result of their evolution. It will begin with a dissertation on: the consumer society and the root of the consumption of fashion in modern societies, in sociological terms to then analyze the situation of the production and creation of sustainable fashion in Quito, Ecuador. The final product of the research will result in a blueprint, in terms of sustainable, technological, informative and inclusive development on the first network of stakeholders to advance the textile industry and the sustainable fashion. Basically the research seeks to offer a broad perspective of the sociology of fashion to understand an industry of culture and the complex socio-economic processes.
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    El proceso de sericultura como elemento de producción en el sector textil
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Flores Torres, Diego Iván; Castro Analuiza, Juan Carlos
    To determine the process of sericulture as an element of production in the textile sector, the analysis of three fundamental aspects was included: (i) The situational analysis of silk as an element of production in the province of Imbabura and the adoption of new textile bases and technology of the production for the manufacture of clothing, (ii) the demand for silk-based clothing, from the sericulture process in the city of Ibarra, province of Imbabura, and (iii) sericulture processes that allow the production of material premium for the textile sector (pilot crop-harvest test). The main results describe the interest on the part of 17 companies out of a total of 19 from the province of Imbabura, the interest of adopting silk as a raw material. There is also a positive demand from women aged 15 to 19 for products made from silk fiber, their purchasing preferences are related to the quality criteria of silk as a textile base (17%), status when using a silk garment (35%). Considering these factors, 21 groups were implanted 5000 silk worms in the previously selected location (weighted selection criteria), from which 155.7 kilos of fresh silk cocoons were obtained, of these there is a yield of 15.31 kilos of artisanal yarn from silk. From the financial economic analysis and profitability the VAN is equal to 31340 and the TIR corresponds to a value of 1.25, which indicates a feasible project from the technical and economic point of view. The GUIDE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF FEASIBILITY, LOCATION AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE SILK THREAD PRODUCTION is proposed, where the analysis methodologies are established that will facilitate the undertaking of the production of fresh silk buds and their derivatives.
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    El aceite de eucalipto como factor determinante para el acabado antialérgico en prendas textiles
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Játiva Yandún, Viviana Lourdes; Castro Analuiza, Juan Carlos
    The investigation of this subject is of great importance for the development of new alternatives of health care and a good coexistence with the environment, the vulnerability of people allergic to allergens present in the environment makes the subject to the field environmental And the eucalyptus that contains medicinal characteristics is used. The garments to be treated are a textile 100% CO, fiber that is very friendly with the treatment of silicone microemultion with eucalyptus oil and camphor, which bring their specialties, clearly antimicrobial, antiallergic and aromatic, which react in the fiber and this way we take advantage of the characteristics directly in contact with the respiratory tract of people vulnerable to this exposure with these pathogens. The antiallergic finish consists of the encapsulation with the microemultion of the silicone, which allows to combine the active factors, the aromas, the use of the garments, the theme of the data search. The research is based on obtaining a pattern sheet of ideal percentages that an impregnation in a textile. Later the proposal of the investigation, a textile garment (t-shirt) will be applied in people diagnosed with respiratory allergies, to obtain the expected results, such as an allergic reaction that manifests itself exposed to mites, pollen, hair of animals, etc. These garments will help the treatment so that the reactions that the cause diminishes or do not present with its frequent use, the garments that can be used in a diary and that maintain a protective shield every minute of the day. In this way, we present other problems in your body.
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    Evaluación de los beneficios del diseño de indumentaria adaptativa para las actividades de intervención terapéutica en niños de 3 a 7 años con trastorno de desarrollo de la coordinación
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Camino Mayorga, Fanny Mireya; Ponce Pérez, Celinda Anabella
    According to the American Pediatric Association, between 5 and 6% of preschool children suffer from developmental coordination disorder with a strong impact on adult life and for society, data that concern and require attention, this is one of the main reasons that motivate to work with this child segment. For several years we have worked together with the Multisensory therapeutic center, always seeking to motivate children and benefit them even more in their therapies. The works carried out for the center have been designed and made with the aim of making the activity more attractive for the child, but for this research the adaptive suit is designed so that the child feels with his body the development of therapeutic activities. to create an image of your body outline. The objective of this research is to evaluate the design as structure and functionality as a tool of the playful-didactic adaptive suit used in the therapeutic intervention activities of children aged 3 to 7 years with developmental coordination disorder or motor problems related to others disorders. In addition, for the evaluation of the design of adaptive clothing a simple and practical. Evaluation model has been designed that will allow to fulfill the objective. The creative process to achieve a design with an adaptive structure and a specific functionality, is based on perceptive-motor therapy, while the evaluation model includes: data collection instruments and content analysis of qualitative research, as well as the application of tables and formats for quantification used in quantitative research for the social sciences, while for the evaluation of the prototype the multi-attribute model was used, which consists of assigning value functions to the additive models. The evaluation model proposed will be used to evaluate any other prototype of the playful-didactic adaptive suit used in the therapeutic intervention for children with DCD, since no design proposal should be launched to the market or start-up of production or execution if it is not previously evaluated.
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    Caracterización de los tejidos jersey poliéster/algodón para confeccionar prendas de bebé
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Álvarez Ramos, Sandra Elizabeth; Pilamunga Poveda, Marcelo Efraín
    The garments are considered as the second skin, in infants in a target of 0 - 12 months, this requirement should be selected with greater care because the babies have greater sensitivity in the skin; poor selection of tissues causes discomfort in babies due to lack of absorption of moisture from the tissues, causing allergies and lack of comfort. The present investigation is directed to the analysis of the fabrics that garment workers use with remnants, the importance of the selection of the fabrics for the elaboration of baby clothes and the process of correct confection to produce baby clothes with quality. To determine the appropriate characteristics that the tissues must possess for the target under study, laboratory tests have been carried out, such as: Trend to pilling, Determination of dimensional variations in washing, drying and water proof and provide adequate standards under international ISO standards 12945-2: 2000, NTE INEN-ISO 5077: 2014 and AATCC 22-2014; under the premise of comfort of the textile genres. As a proposal to minimize the effects of using these fabrics in companies that work with scraps of fabrics discarded by large garment companies in the provinces of Imbabura, this manual was developed and contains a set of guidelines focused on the use of fabrics with the correct composition of textiles used for the development of baby clothes, the same that will serve as a guide for garment makers in the process of tissue selection.
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    Gestión de colecciones de moda para optimizar la cadena de valor productiva en la industria de la confección de la ciudad de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-05) Sánchez Sailema, Erika Catalina; Ramírez Bonilla, Nancy Raquel
    The present investigation has like objective analyze the management of collections of fashion to optimize the chain of productive value in the companies of confection of the city of Ambato, has found like problematic the inadequate planning productive in the industries of this sector, the study is qualitative, bibliographic, field, descriptive and correlational, an interview was applied to 10 designers and 10 managers through a questionnaire, the following results were obtained: the designers have knowledge of the subject, are pending of the latest fashion trends , but they do not apply, as most of them are microenterprises and small businesses, half of them do not have an organized structure for new alternatives in production waste optimization, cost reduction and purchase of necessary raw material. The productive value chain is characterized by having links of study, being important within the company, for that reason the technology in the area of design as the control systems keep track of the raw material and sales, which allows to be efficient in the proposals of fashion collections with times and costs, reaching new alternatives in an adequate planning of a fashion collections management.
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    Morfología del indumento del danzante de Corpus Christi y su aplicación en el diseño de indumentaria
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Maestría en Diseño, Desarrollo e Innovación de Indumentaria de Moda., 2019-04) López Barrionuevo, Nancy Margarita; Núñez Torres, Sandra Hipatia
    The present work "MORPHOLOGY OF THE INDUMENT OF THE CORPUS CHRISTI DANCER AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE DESIGN OF CLOTHING" starts from identifying an explicit problem such as the meager application of the morphological interpretation of the clothing of the Corpus Christi dancer in clothing, cause of the devaluation of the intangible cultural wealth presents in the dress of the main character of one of the religious festivals held in Ecuador. Attractiveness as a phenomenon tends to be located in what is visually denoted or evident, and not in the intrinsic language that requires deeper studies that demonstrate its symbolic value; the same that can be used as a reference in the creative process of clothing design to give identity qualities to clothing. The research tries to conceive an interaction of design with identity values, generating a socio-cultural impact from a syncretic expression. Likewise, it forges a cognitive impact, since through this study new realities immersed in the production of knowledge can be glimpsed. The general objective to which it responds is: to analyze the morphological elements of the Corpus Christi dancer costume to apply them in apparel design proposals. From the methodological point of view, it was a qualitative research that produced descriptive data and sought in an epistemological dimension, the interpretation of the phenomena to be studied through the use of preexisting empirical generalizations. Objectivity in the use of this methodology fell on the registered empirical data overcoming, through the interpretation of its meanings. The meanings were extracted from the data in order to analyze a subjective reality that has interpretive wealth as a reciprocal element. The proposal presented is analyzed from three categories addressed in the research: body, dress and context. Undoubtedly, the possibility of new and more comprehensive approaches from the perspective of other disciplines is open.