Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial

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Subject: search.filters.subject.MÉTODO GUERCHET

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    Redistribución de instalaciones en la planta de producción de la empresa Prisma Cristal
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, 2024-08) Aponte Urrutia, Josué Isaac; Naranjo Chiriboga, Israel Ernesto
    PRISMA CRISTAL is a company in the glass sales sector for decoration and security that has introduced new areas without a study of physical layout, increasing the movement of raw materials. This research proposed the rearrangement of the production department's layout based on engineering principles to optimize the distances used. The objective was to design a physical layout for Prisma Cristal company that improves current production conditions based on three fundamental stages: first, through information gathering, it was found that eleven general operations are carried out resulting in a total distance of 70.35 m. in a standard time of 260.52 min., providing a capacity of 796 units/year. Second, it was determined through the Guerchet method that the cubic space required for plant objects is 278.45 𝑚2 equivalent to 59.50% of the total available. It is concluded that by calculating the cost of material handling, it is reduced from $70.47 to $33.54. This optimization allows the company to reduce its expenses by 48.87%
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    Redistribución de planta en la empresa textil Creaciones Deportivas Andrés
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, 2024-02) Basantes Criollo, Christian Andrés; Ortiz Sailema, Christian Ismael
    The present research analyzed the feasibility of an appropriate redistribution of the production plant to reduce the time and distance required to develop production batches. The stated objective was to reduce the travel distance between the work areas of the company Creaciones Deportivas Andrés according to the principle of minimum travel distance, based on three stages: First, information was collected, obtaining a total of 6 processes that require a time of 9308.01 s. and a distance of 25.39 m. to develop a batch of 10 garments. Second, using the Guerchet method, it was determined that the physical space of the material resources occupies 75.95%, and the remaining 24.05% is used for the flow of plant operators. Third, by removing unnecessary objects from the design area, the resources were appropriately relocated to carry out the cutting process on the ground floor in a logical sequence, resulting in a time of 8769.16 seconds and a total distance traveled of 21.70 meters. This achieved an efficiency of 17.11% in production capacity. In conclusion, it is determined that, through the correlation of processes by determining their proximity, the new plant layout optimizes the traveled distance by 3.69 meters, equivalent to an efficiency of 14.53%.