Centro de Posgrado

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Subject: search.filters.subject.ADHERENCIA TERAPÉUTICA

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    Funcionalidad familiar y adherencia terapéutica farmacológica de pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 de una unidad de atención primaria de salud
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Centro de Posgrados, 2022-03-01) Salvador Bonilla, Ivonne Alexandra Md; Paucar Llapapasca, Sixto Duberli Md. Esp.
    Frequently, diabetic patients do not achieve the proposed control objectives, one of the main causes of non-adherence to pharmacological treatment, which is sometimes linked to the lack of control in the family that determines the interest in taking the prescribed medication. In this virtue, the objective of the research is to determine the relationship between the Family functionality and pharmacological therapeutic adherence of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The research methodology is quantitative, field, descriptive. The sample consists of 60 patients with diabetes, to whom the Family Functioning Questionnaire FF-SIL and the Morisky Green Test were applied. The resultados obtained are: the most representative age group is that of 56 to 64 years with 30% followed by the group between 48 and 55 years with 23%. 70% of diabetic patients have primary education, The 8,3% of the families are functional, while 91,9% present some degree of dysfunction, being moderately funcional those that prevail with 53,3% followed by dysfunctional with 30%, 51,7% are noncompliant wiht treatment and 48,3% adhere to pharmacological treatment. There is a relationship between funtionality and drug adherence in tipo 2 diabetic patients (chi square 0f 14.630 hidher than in the distribution table 7.8147, whit degress of freedom of 3 and a significance leve lof 0,05). An intervention strategy is developed as a proposal for the participation of the family in the pharmacological therapeutic adherence of Type 2 diabetic patients from a first level care unit
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    Adherencia al Tratamiento en Enfermedades Crónicas de la Población Geriátrica de la Parroquia San Miguelito, Perteneciente al Cantón Pillaro-Provincia Tungurahua.
    (Universdidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Centro de posgrados, 2021-04-01) Padilla Vinueza, Verónica Elizabeth Md.; Morales Solís, Jorge Marcelo Dr.
    The adherence to the treatment in the geriatric population world-wide is a controversial topic, it is influenced by different causes, such as associated factors to the patient, medication, environmental factors, physician/patient interaction and lack of family support, are the ones that directly affect the patients with chronic diseases, with continual medication like diabetes and arterial hypertension. The methods to determine the adherence to the treatment were applicable and simple; the Morisky Green Levine was used, four questions were applied to the sample population with yes/no answer; furthermore, it was complemented with the patient´s file, approved by the ethical committee with which the associated factors that influenced on the treatment fulfillment were determined. Within the results, it is established that by means of the Morisky Test and according to the given standards for it, it is possible to determine that the 69,9% of patients is not suitable for the treatment and that only the 30,01% is and according to the associated factors in a familiar stable circle and those who live alone, considering it a factor of risk to the importance for the adherence. In fact, the 21,5% of them live alone and a 78,5% live with their family or at least with a person. About knowing the name of the prescribed medicament, the 26,9% knows it and a great percentage 73,1% does not know anything about the name of the prescribed medicament. Talking about the awareness of the sickness, a high percentage as much as the 81,7% of patients has little or no knowledge of what the sickness is, as well as the complications that can be involved and only the 18,3% of them knows what their sickness is about, but in a rather superficial way, which means they don’t know about its implications.