Enfermería

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    Conductas de riesgos y conocimiento del virus del papiloma humano (HPV)
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2023-09-29) Salazar Llerena, Lissette Dayana; Cantuñi Carpio, Verónica Del Pilar
    Education about sexually transmitted diseases can be an effective primary prevention strategy against HPV infection and cervical cancer. Objective: to analyse risk behaviours and levels of knowledge about human papillomavirus among seventh-grade students. Methods: the study used a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational, non-experimental, descriptive design to examine the relationship between risk behaviours and knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV). Results: Male participants reported less knowledge and experience of HPV. Second, knowledge level was an important predictor of risk, with participants answering less than half of the HPV knowledge questions correctly. Conclusions: the results provide a potential knowledge base for future research on sexually vulnerable populations and represent a significant contribution to the nursing profession: despite knowledge of HPV and awareness of condom use as a preventive measure, university students continue to engage in risky sexual behaviour.
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    Estilos de vida saludables en estudiantes de enfermería
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2023-09-29) Vizcaino Borja, Maykol Tommy; Bravo Paladines, Edgar Augusto
    Introduction: The societal shifts, urban planning and scientific and technological developments have resulted in transformations in the healthy lifestyles of university students. These changes have impacted multiple facets including physical activity, dietary patterns, stress coping mechanisms, alcohol and tobacco consumption, sleep quality, and overall lifestyle choices. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive there was study done usin g a cross-sectional design, to investigate a targeted population of Ecuadorian public university students who are enrolled in nursing. The survey was administered using the Microsoft Forms platform, employing the EVISAUN version 3 questionnaire, which evaluates healthy lifestyle and overall health in university students. The questionnaire demonstrated a high content validity (Q(10)=0.90, p=0.000). Data processing and analysis were performed using Excel, and the findings were presented using statistical grap hs. Results: The participant’s average age was 21.31 years. Findings showed that 46% of the respondents ceased exercising upon entering university, and only 2% engage in more physical exercise. Only 15% reported no difficulty in falling asleep during the w eek. Academic activities were identified as a source of stress for 69% of the participants. A total of 88% do not consume alcohol or smoke, while 5% frequently consume alcoholic beverages and are at risk. Additionally, 62% have an unhealthy diet, and 33% express excessive salt consumption. Furthermore, 34% have a daily fluid intake of 500 milliliters. Conclusions: It is concluded that nursing students do not have a healthy lifestyle in terms of their eating habits
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    Prácticas de vida saludable en los estudiantes de la carrera de enfermería
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2023-06-08) Totasig Toapanta, Doris Elizabeth; Díaz Vacacela, Blanca Patricia
    This research was directed to 248 students who were studying from the first to the seventh semester of the nursing career at the University of Ambato, assessing the lifestyle of a person or a group of people is a complex task since there are many dimensions that make it up. reason why the "Fantastic" survey was used, which allowed measuring healthy practices through ten dimensions. As a result, we obtained that the students have an adequate lifestyle, although topics such as nutrition, physical activities and health care and sexuality are not being carried out in an adequate way, it is recommended to carry out activities that allow the creation of healthy habits in the university population.
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    Hábitos alimenticios y rendimiento académico en estudiantes universitarios
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2023-06-08) Manjarres Nauñay, Thalisa Isabel; Lozada Lara, Lourdes Maricela
    Scientific article that meets the objective of analyzing the relationship between eating habits and academic performance in nursing students at the Technical University of Ambato. Characterized by being a quantitative research with a descriptive approach, the research describes at a general level the influence that eating habits have on the academic performance of university students, therefore it meets the characteristics of a cross-sectional study that is carried out in the city of Ambato campus of the nursing career of the university during the academic period April - September 2022. The sample with which we worked was established in 187 students that make up the universe of participants, selected through non-probabilistic inclusion and exclusion criteria. select the sample at random. A survey was used as a data collection method due to the interference that it has in the type of research, the survey was structured with 15 semi-open questions, Linkert scale type, and the data obtained were analyzed in the SPSS program using cross-tables. In addition, it should be noted that the research respects at all times the ethical aspects of scientific research in humans that the Declaration of Helsinki cites. The results show the most important considerations when choosing a food such as its flavor, price and time to prepare it. Finally, it is concluded that eating habits are essential for good academic performance, several studies show the importance of food in maintaining health and the impact it generates on academic performance.
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    Intervenciones de enfermería en la prevención de conductas de riesgo en estudiantes universitarios
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Enfermería, 2023-06-08) Chipantiza Condo, Jessenia de los Angeles; Jiménez Hurtado, William Andrés
    Adolescence is a difficult stage of development, both for the adolescent and for those with whom he lives; because they are individuals who are in the transition between childhood and adulthood, who seek identification and want to be part of groups with common interests. In this period they feel rejections that can eventually lead them to adopt habits that endanger their well-being, and even their lives. An observational epidemiological study of a cross-sectional descriptive nature was carried out in which the Depression Inventory and the Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale were applied to 208 university students between 18 and 22 years of age, students in the first and second semester of the Nursing career. in the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Technical University of Ambato, with the purpose of detecting the inclination to risk behaviors to propose interventions that allow reducing the influential factors and preventing them in said population. The results show that although the respondents are highly depressed, they did not show suicidal intentions; which led to propose some actions with the intention of knowing the dangers in time and anticipating future events to avoid them.