Derecho

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/893

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Subject: search.filters.subject.CULTURA DE PAZ

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Now showing 1 - 7 of 7
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    Mediacion comunitaria: construccion de nueva cultura de paz en las parroquias rurales del canton Ambato
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08) Reyes Pérez, Jessenia Del Rocío; Espín Meléndez, María Cristina
    Community mediation is presented as a fundamental tool for the construction of a new culture of peace in the rural parishes of the Ambato. This study analyzes how community mediation contributes to the resolution of conflicts and the strengthening of social relationships in these communities. Through a mixed methodology, which includes surveys that collect perceptions of the inhabitants of rural parishes about the effectiveness of mediation in the resolution of local disputes. The results indicate that community mediation not only facilitates the peaceful resolution of minor conflicts, but also promotes social cohesion and the development of a culture of dialogue and mutual respect. It is concluded that the implementation of community mediation programs is essential to promote peaceful coexistence and the empowerment of rural communities in the Ambato canton, also suggesting significant data to apply specific strategies for its strengthening and expansion in the canton and the province
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    Gestión de Conflictos y la Mediación Comunitaria como Cultura de paz en las Parroquias Rurales del Cantón Ambato
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08) Paredes Chinachi, Samantha Mishelle; Tamayo Vásquez, Fausto Mauricio
    In the rural parishes of the Ambato canton, community mediation and conflict management have become essential pillars to promote a culture of peace. These parishes, which face particular challenges due to their rural environment, have found community mediation an effective tool to resolve conflicts peacefully and constructively. The community mediation approach is participatory and collaborative, and a neutral mediator facilitates dialogue between conflicting parties. This process aims not only to solve the current problem, but also to improve interpersonal and community relations in the long term by promoting values such as mutual respect, empathy and collaboration, which are fundamental for sustainable development and harmonious coexistence. Furthermore, by giving communities the power to manage their own conflicts, social cohesion is strengthened and dependence on external interventions is reduced. Collaborating in the training of mediators, the education of the population about the benefits of mediation and the creation of legal and operational frameworks that support these practices. Therefore, community mediation and conflict management are useful strategies to promote a culture of peace in the rural parishes of the Ambato canton. This method not only resolves conflicts effectively, but also promotes essential values that are essential for the sustainable development of the region and social cohesion
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    La Mediacion Comunitaria como Mecanismo de Resolucion de Conflictos en las Parroquias Rurales del Canton Ambato
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08) Moya Mayorga, Paula Melissa; Vayas Castro, Guillermo Santiago
    The Constitution recognizes mediation as an accredited ADR and empowers communities, peoples and nationalities to solve them. From this coalition, Community Mediation is born, which resolves community conflicts through a neutral third party who conducts the dialogue, allowing the parties to voluntarily reach to an agreement, the importance of this project lies in the need to acculturate the communities of Unamuncho, Cunchibamba and Izamba since Community Mediation is presented as an alternative to the culture of pre-existing conflict, promoting community life and the establishment of a culture of peace becoming a costopportunity benefit. The objective of this study is to determine the viability of the implementation of community mediation as a conflict resolution mechanism in the parishes under study through the diagnosis of the most common conflicts and the level of knowledge of the residents about this method to in this way establishing viability through training talks. The methodology is descriptive and at the same time explanatory since it establishes the components of the community conflict to induce community mediation as the ideal procedure to solve it and delimits the causes of community conflicts to establish the effects they have within community life, this is based through research techniques such as interviews and surveys, which result in a diagnosis of community conditions in terms of the level of knowledge and predisposition to apply community mediation; Likewise, they are very useful to delimit the most common conflicts that can be resolved through this method (boundaries, conflicts between neighbors, etc.). In conclusion, the population recognizes the advantages of the application of community mediation, presenting itself as a little explored but beneficial alternative in terms of promoting community life and a culture of peace. In addition, the most common conflicts are transmissible through this ADR, presenting to community mediation as viable to be applied in communities
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    Conflictos vecinales: fomento de una cultura de paz en las parroquias rurales del cantón Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-09) Landa Chancusig, Sharon Vanessa; Masabanda Analuiza, Galo Iván
    The Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador (2008), guarantees without any type of distinction the full enjoyment and enjoyment of the rights enshrined in the Magna Carta, being so, in the article. 3 numeral 8 mention is made that the State will do everything possible to live in harmony and develop in a culture of peace; in the same way enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights article 1, referring to the fact that everyone in society must fraternize to live in dignity and rights. To the aforementioned, it is essential to identify if in the rural parishes of the Ambato Canton there are neighborhood conflicts, information that will be collected through the different techniques and data collection tools exposed in this investigation and detect what are the types of conflicts to decipher what they are. resolved or by what methods or legal regulations. And if at the same time its inhabitants make use of mediation to solve them. Knowing that maintaining peace is synonymous with rejecting any conflict or whatever derives from it, that is, using the Organic Comprehensive Criminal Code and legal channels as little as possible, in exchange for community mediation to create ties of brotherhood between inhabitants and parish councils; consecrated and recognized as alternative means of conflict resolution to arbitration and mediation article 190 of the Magna Carta (2008). It is known that in different parishes and communities they maintain their different ways of resolving conflicts: some rudimentary, others not rudimentary and in some cases that are directly attached to the legal system in order not to violate fundamental rights, which does not mean that other faster and more efficient measures cannot be adopted
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    La mediación escolar en los centros de adolescentes infractores como medida de prevención para la no reincidencia
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-02) Valencia Ulloa, Jorge Paul; Jordán Buenaño, Jeanette Elizabeth
    The present work of degree with the topic "SCHOOL MEDIATION IN THE CENTERS OF ADOLESCENT OFFENDERS AS A PREVENTION MEASURE FOR NON-REINCIDENCE", is an investigation that is part of a research project of the Technical University of Ambato of the Faculty of Jurisprudence and Social Sciences approved by Resolution No. UTA-CONIN-2020-0319-R with the topic "Implementation of school mediation in middle-level educational institutions of the canton Ambato", and whose purpose is to show what the impact of the incorporation of School Mediation within the Centers for Teen Offenders, to teach minors from their technical classrooms that help them get away from conflict circles. Taking into account that the Adolescent Offenders by taking advantage of a socio-educational measure, their right to freedom is restricted, but under no circumstances their right to Education, so it is a priority of the Ecuadorian State through the Ministry of Education and the Centers of Teen Offenders are responsible for ensuring that this right is not undermined under any circumstances. School mediation aims to be an ally for educational institutions teaching young people to resolve their conflicts through dialogue, avoiding negative emotions and even violence, with the purpose of avoiding the recurrence of conflicts that harm their studies and their daily life. Mediation is already applied in Ecuador in different judicial aspects and especially in the context of the global pandemic that we face due to COVID-19 has represented to be a great ally of justice, so this research aims to show that it can also be an ally of the academy, thus establishing a culture of peace in young people
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    Los conflictos individuales de trabajo y la aplicación de la mediación como cultura de Paz
    (2015) Izurieta Checa, Jorge Eduardo; Espin, Luis
    El tema del presente trabajo de investigación: “LOS CONFLICTOS INDIVIDUALES DE TRABAJO Y LA APLICACIÓN DE LA MEDIACION COMO CULTURA DE PAZ”, el presente trabajo investigativo trata acerca de los conflictos individuales de trabajo que se suscitan entre los trabajadores y empleadores respecto a las relaciones laborales que mantienen entre ellos, y si la aplicación de la mediación como una cultura de paz ha podido contribuir para resolver estos conflictos. El trabajo investigativo contempla un análisis de los conflictos individuales de trabajo que surgen dentro de nuestro sistema jurídico y la forma en que la mediación laboral se ha constituido en un instrumento de solución de conflictos dentro del ámbito laboral. Además se analiza el impacto de la mediación dentro del sistema judicial, es decir cómo ha influido la aplicación de este mecanismo en la carga procesal de los juzgados, así como se estudiará si la solución obtenida a través de este proceso es duradera. De las estadísticas obtenidas a partir de las encuestas aplicadas a los funcionarios y a los abogados en libre ejercicio, así como la información obtenida de las entrevistas realizadas a los funcionarios del Centro de Mediación de la Dirección Provincial del Consejo de la Judicatura de Cotopaxi se determinará si la mediación establecida dentro de la Ley Arbitraje y Mediación ha tenido consecuencias positivas o negativas dentro de nuestro ordenamiento jurídico y si permite resolver los conflictos individuales en el ámbito laboral. El tema escogido para la investigación “Los conflictos individuales del trabajo y la aplicación de la mediación como cultura de paz“ permite establecer cuáles son las principales causas para que se produzca un conflicto individual de trabajo, debido a que en los últimos años las relaciones entre los empleadores y trabajadores se han visto deterioradas y esto ha conllevado a que sus conflictos
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    Los métodos alternativos de solución de conflictos como cultura de paz y el cobro de títulos ejecutvos
    (2015) Almeida Cobo, Omar Augusto; Núñez, Ritha
    El trabajo de graduación bajo la modalidad de Tesis titulado: ““LOS MÉTODOS ALTERNATIVOS DE SOLUCIÓN DE CONFLICTOS COMO CULTURA DE PAZ Y EL COBRO DE TÍTULOS EJECUTIVOS”, propone que el juicio ejecutivo no sea la única manera de cobrar los títulos ejecutivos. Mediante una trabajosa investigación se concluye que el juicio ejecutivo no puede ser la única manera para realizar el cobro de títulos ejecutivos, por lo mismo se propone nuevas alternativas antes de iniciar mencionado juicio, lo mismo que coadyuvará a la economía procesal. Es así que por medio de esta investigación se está dejando una puerta abierta a que se sigan analizando cuáles son las causas para que existan retardos indebidos en la tramitación de los procesos, ayudando a que se economicen recursos tanto de la justicia, como de quienes acuden a ella en busca de que se ejecuten sus derechos. En ese contexto puedo mencionar que el presente trabajo de investigación es de suma importancia debido a las alternativas que se busca, proponiendo una pronta solución a los conflictos y problemas ocasionados por varias circunstancias que en mucho de los casos son innecesarias e inherentes. Además de ser una fuente de solución para los administradores de justicia civiles, así mismo de las partes interesadas, además de generar confianza en la justicia de nuestro país y descongestionar las unidades judiciales. Obteniendo como resultado que se respete al debido proceso, esto es la economía procesal y celeridad que se ha venido vulnerando en los distintos procesos judiciales mismos que han sido analizados con cautela y mesura y que han dado como resultado el presente trabajo de investigación; al mismo que se le ha dado una posible solución estructurada en base a jurisprudencia doctrina y casuística que consolidaron estructura fundamental para el desarrollo de la investigación incorporando los distintos órganos de justicia como son las unidades judiciales.