Maestría en Trabajo Social Familiar

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El acogimiento familiar y su incidencia en el desarrollo integral de la niñez del hogar Santa Marianita de la Ciudad de Ambato
(2015) Masache Peña, Almilca Paquita; Quiroga López, Malena Karina, Lcda. Mg
El presente trabajo investigativo fue realizado con el propósito de analizar la realidad del Acogimiento Familiar y de qué manera este influye en el desarrollo integral de la niñez, se fundamenta en el sistema integral de protección, como incluye la modificación del llamado servicio judicial de la niñez; mediante el tema: “El acogimiento familiar y su incidencia en el desarrollo integral de la niñez del Hogar Santa Marianita de la ciudad de Ambato”. Analiza que es el acogimiento familiar, como cuidado temporal que brinda a un niño, niña o adolescente que por el momento no puede vivir con sus padres biológicos, porque ellos están atravesando una situación de crisis. La des institucionalización de niños, niñas y adolescentes, que no tienen familia con quien puedan contar, por encontrarse en diferentes instituciones de acogimiento, involucra a diferentes actores, pero de manera trascendental a las familias ecuatorianas como miembros de un equipo, que cumple y protege sus derechos.This research work was conducted with the aim of analyzing the reality of Foster Care and how this affects the overall development of children, it is based on the comprehensive system of protection such as including modification called judicial service childhood; with the theme: "Foster care and its impact on the overall development of children of Hogar Santa Marianita city of Ambato." Scan is foster care, foster care as offered to a child or teenager who at the moment cannot live with their biological parents, because they are going through a crisis. Deinstitutionalization of children and adolescents who have no family with whom to tell, because they are in different child care institutions, involving different actors, but transcendentally to Ecuadorian families as members of a team, that meets and protects your rights.
El acompañamiento familiar y el estado emocional de los servidores públicos jubilados del magisterio del Cantón Pastaza
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Maestría en Trabajo Social familiar, 2016-05) Chalá Núñez, Eliana Lucía; Poaquiza Poaquiza, Angel Patricio
The research work generated on "The family support and emotional state of public servants retired teachers of Pastaza Canton, 2013," is to show how emotional conditions are to know that in a few days will pass from state employment asset to another, specifically to be in a passive state, without the bustle therefore be on time, meet a schedule, take orders or give them permanent interaction with officials, etc. The family is also part of that post 'psicosis' retirement, generating turbulence into one, in another, just to continue a passive sedentary life at home. Accompanying family, stands out as the primary variable to be with your loved one and be prepared to continuously receive at home, note that the former public servant, will be doomed to a small space and its primary link will be his wife (o). This connotation is vital, since it must be noted that relates to the coexisting problems within the family context retired and influences everyday emotional life of "passive" worker. It is logical to think that after being away from home for 40 or more years, has an impact, emotional impact, both retired and the family. Therefore, the household must be prepared, firm in his purpose of being a companion and help you through a passive home life.
Las actividades lúdicas y la calidad de vida en el club de adultos mayores del gobierno Autónomo descentralizado de la Parroquia de Ricaurte del Cantón Cuenca
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Maestría en Trabajo Social familiar, 2016-10) Fernández Aucapiña, Nancy Yolanda; Mantilla Falcón, Luis Marcelo
With the passage of time social structures evolve, the elderly are losing space and groups are forgotten, the shortages in terms of social policies for this sector is considerable. In the present investigation manifested some consequences of aging and quality of life of the elderly, in the same way the limited intervention of professionals that exists in this area, the impact that has retirement in older adults, the feeling of impotence that is generated in the elderly; at this point family as main and support entities to the elderly as is the case with the parish of the Ricaurte of the Cuenca Cantón, come to be a major factor in the process, through intergenerational relationships and leisure activities which are created, forming an active ageing of the elderly, thus benefiting from this aid both sides. Intends to initiate the step that will answer the question.
Aculturiación de saberes ancestrales y la vulnerabilidad de la dinámica familiar en la etnia indígena Salasaca
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Maestría en Trabajo Social familiar, 2016-06) Solís Ruiz, Marco Antonio; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
The ancient historical process of our country started about 12,000 years BC. Through this process the first settlers decided to establish themselves in different parts of our territory, at the same time they developed a legacy of ancient cultures, as the time went off these ancient cultures has lost space and value. Due to this problem this research addresses some consequences of the "Acculturation of ancestral knowledge and vulnerability in family dynamic in the Salasaca Indian Ethnicity ". Likewise, the study of the vulnerability of the indigenous family dynamics are addressed, their relatives cultural elements were developed by generations, as adopting other cultures that were violated during some generations, which traditionally have left an important legacy of family unity for society. The purpose of this research is to achieve an answer for this question. What can we do in this context? The possible solution is the creation of a Family Ethnographic Gallery enabling rescue arises, and to show family cultural elements that have transcended during some generations, which will strengthen these values.
“LA AFECTIVIDAD FAMILIAR Y EL RENDIMIENTO DEPORTIVO DE LOS CLUBES DEPORTIVOS MACARA Y TÉCNICO UNIVERSITARIO”
(2014-07-24) Vivanco Real, María Paola; DT. Rojas Cisternas, Patricia Adelaida
El presente proyecto se ha elaborado con la finalidad de demostrar que los clubs deportivos deben implementar y crear una oficina correspondiente al área de trabajo social en sus inmediaciones, este será un proyecto innovador y con oportunidades y ventajas competitivas ya que ningún Club del País cuenta con este espacio necesario que complementa el desarrollo efectivo y eficaz de los mismos, teniendo como premisa principal una excelente atención, explotando el entorno y la expansión a futuro de otros servicios, sin dejar a un lado la competencia que aunque por el momento no es tan directa, una vez implementado el servicio en la institución se buscara imitarlo por lo tanto es necesario trabajar con técnicas auténticas y originales difíciles de imitarlas. Esta investigación además cuenta con factores que permitirán la viabilidad y sostenibilidad del proyecto con una propuesta adecuada y sustentable. En la que contribuye de manera importante a los Clubs dando alternativas de solución para mejorar el rendimiento deportivo de los jugadores y llegando a un bienestar individual y colectivo. This research project has been elaborated in order to show that sports clubs must implement and create an office for social work in its vicinity. This will be an innovative project with opportunities and competitive advantages since no other club in the country has this necessary space which complements the effective and efficient development of the players. It needs to have excellent service as its main premise taking advantage of the surroundings and the expansion of other services in the future without setting aside the competition, which for the moment is not so direct. However, once the service is implemented in the institution, it will be sought after to be copied. Therefore, it is necessary to work with authentic and original techniques that are difficult to copy. This research project also includes factors that will allow the viability and sustainability of the project with an adequate and sustainable proposal. It contributes in an important way to the clubs offering solution alternatives in order to improve the athletic performance of the players and reaching an individual and collective well-being.
La aplicación de la mediación educativa para prevenir la violencia entre los alumnos de educación básica de la Escuela Particular Centro Escolar Ecuador de la Ciudad de Ambato durante el año Lectivo 2010-2011
(2012) Mármol Núñez, Verónica Alexandra
Este trabajo de investigación está encaminado a implementar la Mediación Educativa como un mecanismo alternativo a los métodos disciplinarios habituales para resolver alguna controversia que surge entre los alumnos, y también como prevención de la violencia, cambiando el modo de comunicación y enseñando a expresar las diferencias desde el lenguaje, que los niños y las niñas puedan decir lo que sienten o lo que les molesta desde la palabra y no desde la acción. La presente investigación consta de los siguientes capítulos y contenidos: En el Capítulo I, se contextualiza el ámbito general del problema de investigación desde la visión macro, meso y micro. Se plantean interrogantes que buscan determinar causas y efectos de esta problemática. En la Prognosis se vislumbra lo que podría suceder a futura en caso de no tomar las medidas correspondientes para la solución del problema. Se plantea el problema, se precisan las variables, así como se plantea la justificación de este trabajo de investigación, y se finaliza con los objetivos: general y específicos. En el Capítulo II, se señalan los Antecedentes Investigativos, en los que se describen conceptos, opiniones, estudios y explicaciones de diversos temas de la problemática planteada en esta investigación, así como las fundamentaciones: filosófica, sociológica y legal, en las que se señala la posición paradigmática y las orientaciones legales y que contempla este problema, además de formular la hipótesis correspondiente con sus respectivas variables. En el Capítulo III, se realiza un enfoque de la investigación y se plantean las diferentes modalidades, tipos o niveles. Se determina la muestra de la población objeto de esta investigación; además se plantea la Metodología, mediante la cual se procederá a la recolección de la información en base a la investigación de campo realizada en la Escuela Particular Laica Centro Escolar 2 Ecuador de la ciudad de Ambato y se desarrolla la operacionalización de las variables mencionándose los instrumentos de investigación que se emplearán. En el Capítulo IV, se realizó la tabulación de los resultados del instrumento de investigación, se elaboraron las tablas y gráficos estadísticos mediante los cuales se procedió al análisis de los datos para obtener resultados confiables de la investigación realizada. En el Capítulo V, se obtuvieron las conclusiones y recomendaciones pertinentes, de acuerdo al análisis estadístico de los datos de la investigación, llegándose a determinar que es necesario que los establecimientos educativos apliquen a través de sus técnicas y herramientas la Mediación Educativa, como método eficiente, creativo , colaborativo y pacífico para gestionar los conflictos que se den entre los alumnos dentro del espacio escolar, y lograr con el objetivo de la mediación escolar: la prevención de la violencia. En el Capítulo VI, se plantea la Propuesta metodológica para conocer y aplicar el Manual de Técnicas y Herramientas de la Mediación Educativa dirigido a los profesores de la Escuela Particular Laica Centro Escolar Ecuador, para prevenir la violencia entre los alumnos.
El apoyo familiar en los procesos de rehabilitación social con enfoque sistémico, en las personas privadas de libertad del centro de privación de libertad de personas adultas de la ciudad de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2021-05) Barona Arias, Verónica Paulina; Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
This research work is important to carry out since it takes as its main source the human being deprived of liberty, which being in an unknown space begins to generate certain types of questions that generate a series of doubts. That is why this research focuses on the fact that all types of social rehabilitation process with a systemic approach improve the quality of life in persons deprived of liberty at the Center for the Deprivation of Liberty of Adults of the City of Ambato, clearly identifying the correlation that exists between the variables and their way of applying them. Thus, in the first chapter, the most relevant of the subject will be exposed in the introduction, such as its importance in the justification, in addition to which it is reflected the objectives by which to work for the well-being of the PPL's In the second chapter we will deal with the state of the art where related works are cited in order to advance with the development of the subject, family support and the importance while the PPL's fulfill their sentences, social rehabilitation based on executive decrees, the process of social reintegration and the theoretical foundation of the systemic approach. Chapter three contains the type of research carried out, the approaches taken into account and the techniques that were used to elaborate this work. In chapter four we will find the results obtained when applying the surveys to the PPL´S. Chapter five sets out the conclusions and recommendations that were reached after having carried out the corresponding investigation. Chapter six contains the proposal, objectives and justification for this work to be taken into account as a basis for an improvement within the rehabilitation system.
“EL APOYO FAMILIAR Y LA CALIDAD DE VIDA DE LOS PACIENTES CON INSUFICIENCIA RENAL CRÓNICA TERMINAL ATENDIDOS EN EL HOSPITAL IESS DE AMBATO
(2014-07-24) Gamboa Eugenio, Paulina Amanda; DT. Acosta Teneda, Paulina Elizabeth
El paciente con Insuficiencia Renal Terminal en Diálisis, suele sufrir cambios psicológicos, sociales, en su estilo de vida y también en su vida espiritual, que no sólo le afectan a él, sino a toda su familia. Algunas personas aceptan el hecho de tener una enfermedad renal y que necesitarán tratamiento para el resto de sus vidas. Otros en cambio, pueden tener problemas para ajustarse a los desafíos que la enfermedad implica. Durante el curso de la enfermedad, habitualmente afloran sentimientos de culpa, negación, rabia, depresión, frustración que son difícilmente comprendidos y aceptados por el paciente y sus familiares. Es muy importante saber que es posible desarrollar nuevas capacidades y habilidades que permitan lograr una mejor calidad de vida. Así como también es posible obtener ayuda para asumir la enfermedad y su tratamiento. The patient with end-stage renal disease with dialysis usually suffers psychological and social changes in their lifestyle as well as in their spiritual life. These changes do not only affect the patient but rather all their family. Some people accept the fact of having a kidney disease and that they will need treatment for the rest of their lives. Others, nevertheless, can have difficulty adjusting to the challenges that are presented by this illness. During the course of the illness, feelings of guilt, negation, anger, depression and frustration usually surface, and these are usually difficult for the patient and their family members to understand and accept. It is important to know that it is possible to develop new capacities and abilities which allow the achievement of a better quality of life. Moreover, it is possible to get help in coming to terms with the illness and its treatment.
Características de la violencia a niños niñas y adolescentes en los casos atendidos por los departamentos de consejería estudiantil del distrito 09d12 Balao-Naranjal-educación en función de la restitución de derechos y disminución de la violencia
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2020-11) Ordóñez Ruiz, Mariana Mercedes; Barragán García, José Gabriel
This research has as its central theme the analysis of the characteristics of violence against children and adolescents in cases attended by the Departments of Student Counseling-DECE of District 09D12 Balao-Naranjal-Education. Therefore, at the beginning of this study, the conceptual review of violence was taken as a starting point, based on its typologies, causes and consequences, which allow a comprehensive, clear and precise understanding of this problem; At the same time, the national and international legal regulations that support the rights of children and adolescents were reviewed, towards a true protection and restitution of rights. Previous research that shows the reality of this psychosocial phenomenon is also collected, and the results of this local study are exposed, showing that the violation towards childhood and adolescence is a socio-cultural problem deeply rooted in the population under investigation. Among the most relevant results are the identification of the most recurrent types of violence, physical violence, negligence, psychological and sexual, their contexts of manifestation, the areas of affectation in the victims, the prevention and intervention procedures used by professionals of the DECE in cases of violation of rights and the level of significance of these in the vindication of the rights of children and adolescents. Finally, some recommendations are established so that at the district level, decision-making and the generation of training and awareness strategies directed at the entire educational community are improved, based on the decrease in violence and the improvement of the quality of life of children and adolescents in the educational institutions of District 09D12 Balao-Naranjal.
El clima social familiar de los empleados y su impacto en la productividad de la empresa Electrica Riobamba S.A
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-01) Pilla Tite, Luis Wilfrido; Mantilla Falcón, Luis Marcelo
In spite of the development that the different companies have had in terms of improving the work environment, in Ecuador, very little has been done in relation to social interventions with the families of the workers of the electric distribution companies, hence the great importance to realize integral approaches, that involve all the systems in which the server is related, starting from the micro, meso, exo and macro system. Faced with this problem, the present titling project, under the name "The Family Social Climate of employees and its impact on the Productivity of the Riobamba Electric Company SA", arose to attend to these aspects and provide a comprehensive approach, to a solution, or at least to reduce the levels that could be present in the solution. In order to achieve these objectives, the applied methodology was mixed, insofar as it implies a mixture of qualitative and quantitative research types, which in this case warranted a field research (as it is carried out at the study site) and documentary research (which uses information directly from the objects of study involved and their environment). A Plan for the Collection of Information was established, which responds to the set of strategies applied for the collection of data and the verification of the hypothesis, using questionnaires and interviews. Thus, through the data obtained, a situational analysis was carried out and the level of impact of the Family Social Climate on employees was determined and this in turn in the Productivity of the Empresa Eléctrica Riobamba SA, accompanied by a proposal of the application of the Ecosystemic Model as a Technique of Integral Intervention in the Family and Workplace of the Workers of the Electric Company Riobamba SA, which covers the three dimensions of the Family Social Climate: Relations, Development and Stability.
La condición de discapacidad y los índices de rendimiento laboral de las personas con discapacidad de la Corporación Nacional de Telecomunicaciones de la Ciudad de Quito
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Viteri Gómez, Piedad Elizabeth; Mantilla Falcón, Luis Marcelo
People with disabilities have achieved an important space in Latin America in recent times, mainly during the past decade, when talking about the Labor Performance Indexes of people with disabilities, we are necessarily referring to the issue of human rights, currently Ecuador has policies that identify people with disabilities as a priority attention group, and this research addresses some of the consequences of "The indices of work performance of people with physical disability status of the national telecommunications corporation, the city of Quito". Which addresses the study of work performance which determines as a basis to realize that many of the obstacles encountered by people with disabilities are not due to their disability itself, but rather to the way in which society is organized. The disadvantages with which people usually find themselves to get a job, regulations and regulations restricted in relation to personal training. In the same way the study of the people with physical disability condition of the CNT EP is addressed, which determines that one of the limitations in the labor inclusion is the level of studies of the individuals with disabilities, therefore to be able to arrive to achieve an optimal work performance, we must start improving education and occupational training. We intend to start the path that will answer the question "What can we do in this context? The implementation of a biopsychosocial model with a family focus to improve the performance of people in physical disability condition of the national telecommunications corporation of the city of Quito is proposed.
“LA CONDUCTA SOCIAL Y LA COMUNICACIÓN FAMILIAR DE LOS ADOLESCENTES DE LA UNIDAD EDUCATIVA FISCOMISIONAL FRAY BARTOLOMÉ DE LAS CASAS – SALASAKAS
(2014-07-24) Chango Chiliquinga, Martha Fidelia; DT. Naranjo Ruiz, Viviana Fidencia
Las bases de la conducta social humana son las influencias culturales originadas por la existencia de sociedades organizadas, así como las influencias ambientales, lo cual a través del proceso de socialización llega el individuo a ser miembro de la sociedad, dotado de las actitudes sociales y de las conductas comunes, propias a su sociedad particular y a su lugar dentro de ella, de tal manera que eso se refleja en la comunicación familiar, en la cual la trasmisión de ideas, sentimientos y valores promueve el desarrollo de la conducta. En este contexto en la investigación se determinó que es un factor determinante para el comportamiento individual y colectivo la comunicación, de tal manera que la propuesta está encaminada a generar un manual de comunicación para fortalecer los lazos familiares y por tanto generar una conducta adaptativa al entorno, sin mayor influencia negativa, y de tal manera que se promueva no solo integración, sino participación pro activa para solucionar conflictos familiares y estos se reflejen en el desempeño de cada una de las actividades en los adolescentes. The bases of human social behavior are cultural influences caused by the existence of organized societies, as well as environmental influences, which through the process of socialization takes individual to be a member of society, endowed with social attitudes and public behavior, his own particular society and their place within it, so that it is reflected in family communication, in which the transmission of ideas, feelings and values promotes the development of behavior. In this context research and investigation was determined to be a determining individual and collective communication behavior, so factor that the proposal is to create a manual communication to strengthen family ties and thus generate a adaptive behavior to the environment, without major negative influence, and so that we can promote the integration but proactive to resolve family conflicts and these are reflected in the performance of each of the activities in adolescent participation.
“LAS CONSTELACIONES FAMILIARES Y LA REINSERCIÓN FAMILIAR DE LAS ADOLESCENTES DEL PROGRAMA CASA FAMILIA ENRIQUE CUESTA HOLGUÍN DE LA FUNDACIÓN JÓVENES PARA EL FUTURO DE LA CIUDAD DE AMBATO”
(2014-07-24) Chapanta Pérez, Sylvia Jeannette; DT. Poveda Mora, Pablo Gualberto
El objetivo de la presente investigación es plantear una propuesta que tenga como base la utilización de las constelaciones familiares la misma que impulsa procesos en las personas o grupos familiares en donde se descubren la realidad oculta, se busca soluciones que ayuden a los miembros de la familia a ponerse en orden, de manera que el amor y el reconocimiento fluyan, lo que mejora y fortalece las relaciones entre los miembros de la familia. Es importante destacar la influencia positiva de las constelaciones familiares para integrar, mejorar y facilitar el acercamiento de las adolescentes de casa familia a sus padres y el retorno a sus hogares, con la utilización de las constelaciones familiares, se origina un proceso importante para que la reinserción familiar de las adolescentes sea exitosa, en la atención para llegar a este resultado es esencial el apoyo profesional y la participación de las adolescentes para que vuelvan a integrar su familia con lazos de afectividad fortalecidos. The aim of the present research is to define a proposition based on the utilisation of the family constellations which stimulates people and families for revealing what was hidden. Solutions are looked for helping the family's members and organizing their life, in order to make flowing love again, what improve and make stronger the relationship between the family's members. It's important to stand out the family constellations' positive influence in order to integrate, improve and make easier the rapprochement of the teenagers standing in the family home with their parents and their return to their own home. Through the use of the families constellations we are able to initialize a successful process of return in the family for the teenagers. For reaching this aim it is indispensable a professional support and the teenagers' involvement. It is the way for them they can be back in their family with family ties strengthened
El cuidado de personas con discapacidad y la calidad de vida de sus cuidadores, integrantes del grupo Creando el futuro del Distrito 18d06 salud
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2020-11) Ramírez Enríquez, Marco Vinicio; Quiroga López, Malena Karina
The disability and its social perspective has evolved over time, in such a way that different inclusion strategies have been developed throughout the world, since the creation of legal frameworks focused on guaranteeing this principle of the person with disability, since they were previously stigmatized by treating them as disabled. The principle of autonomy of the focal population, caregivers of people with disabilities, is limited, from the very structure of the care relationship with the person under their responsibility, since it will be established through the capacity of development of each one, therefore it implies a process of mutual interaction that generates, in such a way, a dependency relationship that can become symbiotic, since the relationship will be destined for the well-being of the person with a disability, such a situation It can represent a direct impact on the quality of life of people. (Valenzuela, 2001) Nowadays, access to information and globalization have generated a different perception of disability, based on access to social and health services, since there is greater demand from society based on comprehensive and interdisciplinary care and questions the strategies and techniques used during the process, so they must be adapted according to the individual needs of each person, since each one exercises the role of caregiver from different realities based on skills and resources (Lifshitz, 2003)
La cultura transgeneracional parental y el abandono infantil de los estudiantes de los septimos años de la Unidad Educativa Jorge Icaza
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Maestría en Trabajo Social familiar, 2016-10) Jiménez VillacÍs, María del Carmen; Quiroga López, Malena Karina
Human beings tend to repeat events that marked them in advance. This research work is based in the transmission of a transgenerational culture between generations and how this affects family relationships, deals with the weak parental knowledge about the integral growth of children and their negligent commitment in their children’s education. The transmission of events that were experienced by previous generations is analyzed, and how they are latent in families unconsciously as parenting patterns. The reality of childhood highlights the need to transcend to a family culture that contributes to the common good of its members, through reflective workshops where life stories of parents as a basis for the development of a functional guide, which will improve the quality of family life. Today's society requires individuals as subjects not objects, that they must be able to discern and develop his present to project towards a better future, without ties or strings that lead them to a precarious life. In addition, parents should aware that parenting corresponds only to the family, it teachings are basic pillars for life, as it is the first and only context in which human beings are formed integrally; and, that the social environment is the complement and reinforce their learning. There is the importance of understanding that it is never too late to start again.
La desintegración familiar en los procesos de callejización de los niños, niñas y adolescentes del Cantón Puyo
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2017-04) Villarruel Gualpa, Amanda Carolina; Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
The present research was carried out through the collaboration of the children and adolescents who come daily to the Encuentro Project, an institution where it was feasible to apply the surveys and carry out the research project on the topic of family disintegration and the processes of alleyization, That a high percentage of children and adolescents come from disintegrated families and for this reason they flee from their homes becoming groups in a negative symbolic circle that threatens their integrity and expose themselves to the dangers of the street. Family disintegration is a social problem that attentively affects the quality of life of children and adolescents who live in a home where a single parent or relative is the caretaker and constant needs and violence in the home obliges them To go out, that is why an in-depth analysis has been carried out in which the possible consequences of family disintegration are addressed, for which it has been considered pertinent to establish a social methodological protocol of interinstitutional intervention in network for the attention to Children and adolescents who are in the process of alleviating, in order to provide a route to establish actions in an institutional network, through methodological procedures that allow people and institutions to be addressed when a child is identified in processes of Institutional joint intervention that allows the search for joint alternatives to restitution of rights, considering as a starting point the Encuentro Project as an institution where the research was carried out and it has been possible to identify in a meaningful way children and adolescents who come from disintegrated families and Are exposed to the street; Knowing their realities and experiences, forging new scenarios that allow them an integral development.
La dinámica social y el abandono del adulto mayor en el centro Gerontológico del Buen Vivir
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-03) Morales Chango, Juan Carlos; Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The present research deals with the characteristics that the social dynamics presents in the “Cantón Patate” and how they relate to the abandonment of the elderly people users of the services provided for the Gerontological Center of Patate. At the same time basic concepts are presented about the familiar life cicle and the aging process based on the role played by elderly people inside the family structure considered as a social support network, at the same time it stablishes that a guide of gerontological atention is applied for elderly people at risk. At the same time it describes the guarantees that provide the Ecuadorian State to the elderly people through the Gerontological Centers at nacional level, they are considered as reception services for the atention and offered care to elderly people over 65 years old or older who require of special protection in a temporary or defined way that can not be taken care for their relatives; elderly people who do not have a place to live permanently, they are in abandonment situation, lack of family references, poverty and extreme poverty, in high risk conditions who express their willingness to enter.
La dinámica y el desarrollo psicosocial de los niños y niñas con enfermedades de tratamiento a largo plazo que ingresan al Hospital Pediatrico Baca ortiz
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Reyes Hurtado, Martha Lucia; Naranjo Ruiz, Viviana Fidencia
During the last decade, it has been possible to demonstrate the vulnerability of family dynamics in Ecuador that directly affects the psychosocial development of children with permanent or long-term treatment diseases, therefore the participation of family members in the recovery of the patient, to improve the psychosocial development of the child and do not fall into depression by abandonment affecting more their health, delaying treatment and raising costs that this entails, in this way this research addresses some consequences of "Family dynamics and development psychosocial of children with long-term treatment illnesses who enter the Baca Ortiz pediatric hospital". Which addresses the study of family dynamics, which determines that it is necessary to reconsider the family dynamic as a source of help and a multidisciplinary team that works directly with the family on the prevention of diseases or timely treatment. In the same way, the study of psychosocial development is addressed, in which the various conceptual components that help to better understand the functions, elements, roles, interactions and relationships within the family can be determined. The intention is to start the path that will answer the question: What can we do in this context? The creation of a spicosocial intervention model is proposed to improve the quality of life of children with long-term treatment illnesses who enter the Baca Ortiz pediatric hospital, which will improve the quality of life of these people with treatment diseases. In the long term, they enter the institution, reducing in this way the physical and psychological affectations suffered by the children within the treatment.
La dinámica y su relación con los procesos de rehabilitación de acciones en las mujeres pacientes de la clinica Amando la vida
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-04) Barreno Guato, Leysi Verónica; Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
In the last twenty years have been giving changes concerning the role of women worldwide, which has been a major key to family dynamics suffer major changes, so that the woman having to take on new roles or functions, where family relationships are damaged by the loss of moral, cultural to the economic crisis also adds values, the UN states that the (2016) the number of women arrested for drug-related offenses has increased in absolute terms and , it is also observed in this report the danger that women do not have continuous attention services, and that these do not conform to their needs and preventive measures, in this way this research addresses some consequences of "family dynamics and their relationship with the processes of rehabilitation of addictions in the women patients of the clinic loving the life ". In the study of family dynamics which determines that the family is an important factor in the emotional context of the individual factor, taking a more rooted in the case of women, in the same way position deals with the study addresses of the processes of rehabilitation of addictions in women, which mentions that one out of every 3 people who use drugs in the world is a woman, which reflects that this problem is becoming more serious every day. The intention is to start the path that will answer the question: What can we do in this context? The creation of a diagnostic protocol and social intervention in drug-dependent women arises from social work at the Rehabilitation Clinic "Loving Life in the province of Pastaza, which will serve as a recovery center for people who are immersed in cases of narcotics.
Efectos del abuso sexual a niños, niñas y adolescentes en el contexto familiar de la Parroquia Macas del Cantón Morona de la Provincia de Morona Santiago
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-03) Calle Cabrera, Jaqueline Narcisa; García Serrano, Irma Galuth
Sexual abuse is one of the main research objectives. However in the field of research; even so there is a challenge to be achieved in the coming years to try to counteract the consequences that this social phenomenon has entailed. In Ecuador, prior procedural investigations have been carried out by the prosecutor's office and fiscal instructions through criminal courts, multicompetent courts and criminal courts, as regulatory bodies in order to restore and do justice to the rights of victims of sexual abuse. Not only in girls and adolescents but in the whole community. In the Office of the Prosecutor of the City of Macas of the Morona Canton, province of Morona Santiago, a large number of crimes of a sexual nature have been reported in recent years, some resolved in judicial sentences and others in the process of investigation. Investigating research in the social field has seen the majority of victims of sexual abuse in girls, boys and adolescents resume their lives normally in cases that have received specialized treatment in the program of victims and Witnesses or in the link to intersectoral services aimed at the restitution of sexual abuse; for cases in which relatives leave the legal process, it is likely that these victims have very marked sequelae for life as they have not received specialized care, usually these are the cases where negative consequences arise in the different later stages affecting the different spheres: family, sexual, school, work, behavioral, cognitive; they are even individuals who carry these ranks or sequels for years that would harm their marital life, since they are chains that are transmitted from generation to generation, affecting their quality of life and therefore their evolutionary process.