Tesis Telecomunicaciones

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Author: search.filters.author.Castañeda Sandoval, Jonathan LeonardoSubject: search.filters.subject.MONITOREO

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    Sistema de detección y monitoreo transcutáneo no invasivo de hiperbilirrubinemia en neonatos
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Telecomunicaciones, 2022-03) Castañeda Sandoval, Jonathan Leonardo; Córdova Córdova, Edgar Patricio
    The present project focused on the implementation of a non-invasive transcutaneous detection and monitoring system of hyperbilirubinemia for neonates, the importance of this research eradicates in the development of a prototype that allows a quick and efficient reading of bilirubin, establishing methods of management and control of clinical records of patients, improving the detection and diagnosis of hyperbilirubinemia. The system consists of various stages of application. The sensorization and data acquisition stage, that includes a high-sensitivity optical light sensor with a blue LED (425-475 nm.) the light is reflected in the skin of the baby, through the application of the analog measurement device. The processing and decision stage focuses on the conditioning of the signal received from the previous stage with the implementation of a mathematical algorithm, the signal sent is processed by a NodeMCU esp8266 microcontroller that calculates the concentration of bilirubin in the blood of newborn's and implements a decision system that determine the level of jaudince. The web management stage implements a local web server, with Flask and MySQL database where the histories and clinical charts of patients are managed, stored, and recorded through the information entered by the medical staff, here the MQTT communication protocol will be used, which will receive the bilirubin information sent by the microcontroller that register the clinical data and prescriptions given to the patient. The design of this prototype is expected to be of great help to medical centers throughout the country, presenting as main axes of help: • Don’t cause suffering to the newborn. • Provide accessibility to non-invasive bilirubin detection devices. • Save costs of production and sale of prototypes in this category. • Facilitate the management of clinical records with help tools.