Ciencias de la Salud

Permanent URI for this communityhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/813

Browse

Subject: search.filters.subject.CUESTIONARIO SF-12

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Calidad de vida de pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica sometidos a hemodiálisis
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Enfermería, 2022-10-07) Escobar Morocho, Dayana Lisbeth; Ramírez López, Diego Iván
    Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is a progressive pathology that compromises the quality of life of patients both physically and mentally, for them it is essential to use self-care methods and unconditional support from nursing staff. Methods: Correlational, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach in the period September 2021 - February 2022. Population of 71 patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at Hospital General Ambato (IESS). An SF-12 Health questionnaire was used to assess the state of physical and mental health, in addition, it presents satisfaction scores between 0 to 100 that determine the quality of life. Results: The analysis of the SF-12 questionnaire applied to patients with chronic kidney disease, it was obtained that 50% of the patients have a problem in the state of health, because there were factors with a greater problem in physical function (role physical, bodily pain) and mental function (psychological health, social function). Conclusion: Physical health and mental health show that a large part of the population under study with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis do not enjoy an adequate quality of life.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Efectividad de la fisioterapia aplicada a través de la telerehabilitación durante el estado de excepción dispuesto en el ecuador por la emergencia sanitaria del sars- cov2 (covid 19)
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Fisioterapia, 2021-09-01) Mendoza Rodríguez, Yuliana Lilibeth; Cobo Sevilla, Verónica de los Ángeles Lcda. Msc.
    Introduction: Due to the global pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID 19), health centers and providers have been obligated to adopt alternative methods to provide treatment, in order to safeguard patients and professional´s health. In Physical Therapy, telerehabilitation has been the chosen method allowing permanent contact with the patient, while satisfying social distancing requirements, maintaining the recovery process. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of Physical Therapy interventions applied through telerehabilitation to patients of the Physical Therapy Laboratory of the Universidad Técnica de Ambato during the state of exception disposed by the government because of the sanitary emergency of the SARS CoV-2. Methods: A non-experimental and retrospective study was conducted. Initially, clinical histories were classified according to age, sex, and diagnosis. To determine the effectiveness patients responded the SF-12 questionnaire before and after the interventions, as well as the pain VISUAL ANALOGUE SCALE (VAS), whose statistical analysis was performed on SPSS software (t-test). Results: Out of the 38 participants, in 23.7% pain completely disappeared; SF-12 score also improve in at least 14 points (29.9 initial vs 43.7 final); while the t-test showed significant differences throwing a value of =0,000 being p=0.05; accepting the affirmative hypothesis. Conclusions: In general, all participants showed improvement in quality of life and pain, meaning that Physical Therapy applied through Telerehab is an effective alternative method in cases were physical contact must be avoided.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Efectividad de un protocolo de yoga en mujeres de edad adulta que presentan sintomatología lumbar de origen no específico
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Terapia Física, 2021-09-01) Maldonado Ibadango, María Belén; Cobo Sevilla, Verónica de los Ángeles Lcda. Msc.
    The objective of this research was to determine the effectiveness of a Yoga Protocol through the ZOOM Video Call Platform in adult women from Ambato who present lumbar symptoms of non-specific origin; Therefore, 13 participants were analyzed and collected through the Excel database, under a non-experimental and retrospective methodology with a qualitativequantitative approach, taking as a reference the surveys applied before carrying out the Yoga Program. The results during the pain assessment with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and the SF12 Health Questionnaire,agreed that the effectiveness of the Yoga Program reveals in the statistical data a minimal significant sample that corroborates that the application of yoga as a method of physiotherapy helps to reduce low back pain, thus showing an improvement in the quality of life and the reintegration of activities of daily life.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Efectividad de la fisioterapia aplicada a través de la telerehabilitación a los pacientes del laboratorio de terapia física de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato durante el estado de excepción dispuesto en el Ecuador por la emergencia sanitaria del sars- cov2 (covid 19)
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud/Carrera de Medicina, 2021-02-01) Aimacaña Iza, Jhonny Alexander; Cobo Sevilla, Verónica de los Ángeles Lcda. Msc.
    The present research aimed to determine the effectiveness of the physiotherapeutic interventions applied through telerehabilitation to the patients of the Physical Therapy laboratory of the Technical University of Ambato, who had to accept this treatment modality due to the measures taken by the government to prevent the spread of SARS CoV-2 (COVID 19); For which, a total of 38 clinical records stored in the laboratory's database were analyzed, under a non-experimental and retrospective methodology with a qualitative-quantitative approach, taking into account the results of the first evaluations and reevaluations carried out on the patients. patients during their treatment. The results of the pain assessment with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and the SF- 12 Health Questionnaire, allowed determining the effectiveness of telerehabilitation, finding significant statistical data that show that the application of physical therapy sessions through Virtual platforms help to reduce pain and symptomatology of patients, thus positively influencing the improvement of their quality of life and their reintegration to their activities of daily life.