Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial
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Item Diseño de un sistema de gestión técnica de seguridad ocupacional en la escuela de operadores de maquinaria pesada Somec Napo(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, 2025-02) Baño Tapuy Mishel Sarai; Jordán Hidalgo Edisson PatricioThe present research work aims to provide SOMEC Napo School with a technical management of occupational health and safety, for which a qualitative-quantitative approach is applied that addresses the perception and experience of workers to analyse the current situation of the institution; likewise, during the visits, the risks present are identified and their estimation is carried out using the INSHT general risk assessment guide. The risks classified as important and intolerant were measured following applicable internationally accepted standards: lighting with NOM-025-STPS-2008, noise with NTE INEN-ISO 9612 and the ISTAS 21 questionnaire for psychosocial risk. The results indicate that the instructors are exposed to non-ionising radiation (ultraviolet rays), noise that in some cases exceeds 85 dB, collisions with immobile objects and falls to different levels; on the other hand, the administrative staff are exposed to: stress, tension, mental fatigue and noise levels above 70 dB for offices; finally, teachers work under inadequate lighting, with values below the 300 lux required for classrooms, as well as facing stress, tension and mental fatigue in carrying out their activities. Finally, the importance of establishing control measures to mitigate the physical, psychological and mechanical risks identified is concluded. These proposals are socialised with the director of the institution who evaluates their feasibility and commits to their future implementation, guaranteeing a safe and healthy working environment.